TBLT Perspectives on Teaching from an EFL Textbook at a Vietnam University

Bibliographic Details
Title: TBLT Perspectives on Teaching from an EFL Textbook at a Vietnam University
Language: English
Authors: Dao, Hao, Newton, Jonathan
Source: Canadian Journal of Applied Linguistics / Revue canadienne de linguistique appliquée. 2021 24(2):99-126.
Availability: Canadian Association of Applied Linguistics / Association Canadienne de Linguistique Appliquée. Departement de langues, linguistique et traduction, Pavillon de Koninck, Universite Laval, Quebec, QC G1K 7P4, Canada. Web site: http://www.aclacaal.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 28
Publication Date: 2021
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Second Language Instruction, Communicative Competence (Languages), Relevance (Education), Teaching Methods, English (Second Language), Textbooks, Foreign Countries, Affordances, College Faculty, Learning Activities
Geographic Terms: Vietnam
ISSN: 1481-868X
Abstract: This study investigated the relationship between the affordances for task-based teaching in a textbook and teachers' awareness of and uptake of these affordances. Specifically, it compared and evaluated the communicativeness and task-likeness of activities in the textbook, "New Cutting Edge, Elementary" (Cunningham & Moore, 2005) and then contrasted these findings with classroom observation data on the way the activities were implemented by three Vietnamese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers at a Vietnamese university. Interviews with the teachers provided further data on their implementation decisions. The analysis and evaluation of the textbook activities and how they were implemented adopted two coding frameworks, one for evaluating communicativeness (Littlewood, 2004) and the other for evaluating task-likeness (Ellis, 2018). The analysis of communicativeness revealed that while the textbook has a high proportion of activities with low communicative value, the task analysis showed that many of these activities are, in fact, either tasks or task-like. However, form-focused activities typically precede the tasks, which compromises the alignment of the textbook with TBLT. Data from classroom observations of three 90-minute lessons taught by each teacher showed that the teachers consistently reduced the communicativeness and task-likeness of the textbook activities, and replaced them with teacher-centered, explicit grammar explanation and drill practice. Stimulated recall interviews and follow-up semi-structured interviews revealed the teachers' rationales for their practice, including their concern about the unsuitability of tasks for low proficiency students, exam pressure and time constraints, and their lack of awareness of the nature of language learning tasks.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
Accession Number: EJ1316715
Database: ERIC