Association of Autism with Maternal Infections, Perinatal and Other Risk Factors: A Case-Control Study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Association of Autism with Maternal Infections, Perinatal and Other Risk Factors: A Case-Control Study
Language: English
Authors: Guisso, Dikran Richard, Saadeh, Fadi S., Saab, Dahlia, El Deek, Joud, Chamseddine, Sarah, El Hassan, Hadi Abou, Majari, Ghidaa, Boustany, Rose-Mary (ORCID 0000-0002-2066-0079)
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Jun 2018 48(6):2010-2021.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2018
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism, Case Studies, Screening Tests, Mental Disorders, Correlation, Risk, Mothers, Social Support Groups, Pregnancy, Prenatal Influences, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Early Intervention, Clinics, Foreign Countries, Control Groups, Genetics, Diseases, Perinatal Influences, Statistical Analysis, Birth Order
Geographic Terms: Lebanon
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3449-x
ISSN: 0162-3257
Abstract: This case-control study explores the association between pregnancy/birth complications and other factors with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Lebanese subjects aged 2-18 years. Researchers interviewed 136 ASD cases from the American University of Beirut Medical Center Special Kids Clinic, and 178 controls selected by systematic digit dialing in the Greater-Beirut area. Male gender (Adjusted Odds Ratio [95% CI]: 3.9 [2.2-7.0]); postpartum feeding difficulties (2.5 [1.2-5.4]); maternal infections/complications during pregnancy (2.9 [1.5-5.5], 2.1 [1.1-3.9]); consanguinity (2.5 [1.0-6.0]); family history of psychiatric disorders (2.2 [1.1-4.4]) were risk factors for ASD. Being born first/second (0.52 [0.28-0.95]) and maternal psychological support during pregnancy (0.49 [0.27-0.89]) were negatively associated with ASD. Identifying ASD correlates is crucial for instigating timely screening and subsequent early intervention.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 42
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1179157
Database: ERIC
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More Details
ISSN:0162-3257
DOI:10.1007/s10803-017-3449-x
Published in:Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Language:English