Reading Comprehension Level and Development in Native and Language Minority Adolescent Low Achievers: Roles of Linguistic and Metacognitive Knowledge and Fluency

Bibliographic Details
Title: Reading Comprehension Level and Development in Native and Language Minority Adolescent Low Achievers: Roles of Linguistic and Metacognitive Knowledge and Fluency
Language: English
Authors: Trapman, Mirjam, van Gelderen, Amos, van Schooten, Erik, Hulstijn, Jan
Source: Reading & Writing Quarterly. 2017 33(3):239-257.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 7
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Elementary Education
Secondary Education
Grade 8
Grade 9
High Schools
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Reading Achievement, Adolescents, Low Achievement, Native Speakers, Second Language Learning, Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9, Foreign Countries, Knowledge Level, Metacognition, Reading Fluency, Predictor Variables, Correlation, Language Minorities, Secondary School Students, Longitudinal Studies, Reading Tests, Grammar, Questionnaires, Word Recognition, Sentences, Regression (Statistics)
Geographic Terms: Netherlands
DOI: 10.1080/10573569.2016.1183541
ISSN: 1057-3569
Abstract: In a longitudinal design, we measured 50 low-achieving adolescents' reading comprehension development from Grades 7 to 9. There were 24 native Dutch and 26 language minority students. In addition, we assessed the roles of (a) linguistic knowledge, (b) metacognitive knowledge, and (c) reading fluency in predicting both the level and growth of reading comprehension. Students improved in reading comprehension, the language minority students more so than the native Dutch students. We can explain the level of reading comprehension by linguistic and metacognitive knowledge, whereas most fluency-related predictors appeared to be of minor importance. We can hardly explain the growth in reading comprehension by the predictors. Nevertheless, we found a significant interaction indicating that growth in vocabulary explained growth in reading comprehension for the language minority students. This finding seems to suggest that language minority students profit from gains in vocabulary, more so than native students.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 74
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1142864
Database: ERIC
More Details
ISSN:1057-3569
DOI:10.1080/10573569.2016.1183541
Published in:Reading & Writing Quarterly
Language:English