Effects of an interdisciplinary weight loss program on fibroblast growth factor 21 and inflammatory biomarkers in women with overweight and obesity

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects of an interdisciplinary weight loss program on fibroblast growth factor 21 and inflammatory biomarkers in women with overweight and obesity
Authors: Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda, Machado, Paola Próspero, Rhein, Samantha Ottani, Masquio, Deborah Cristina Landi, Oyama, Lila Missae, Boldarine, Valter Tadeu, Oliveira, Gabriela Iervolino de, Tock, Lian, Thivel, David, Campos, Raquel Munhoz da Silveira
Source: Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. December 2021 65(6)
Publisher Information: Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Subject Terms: Adiposity, inflammation, weight loss
More Details: Objective: To investigate the effects of an interdisciplinary intervention on biomarkers of inflammation and their relationship with fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) concentrations in women with overweight and obesity. Subjects and methods: Thirty-one women were enrolled in a 12-week interdisciplinary weight loss program delivered by a team comprising an endocrinologist, nutritionist and exercise physiologist. Body composition; anthropometric measures; metabolic and inflammatory markers including adiponectin, leptin, and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) were assessed at baseline and post-therapy. The homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and the homeostasis model assessment of adiponectin (HOMA-AD) were calculated. The participants were divided into two groups: those with increased FGF21, and those with decreased FGF21. Results: The sample comprised women aged 32 ± 5 years with a body mass index of 33.64 ± 3.49 kg/m2. Body weight, waist circumference and leptin concentration were decreased in the whole sample after therapy. However, only the group with an increase in FGF21 concentration presented significant improvements in adiponectin concentration and adiponectin/leptin ratio. Moreover, although there was a reduction of leptin in both groups, it was greater in the increased FGF21 groups. There was a reduction in ANP in the decreased FGF21 group. Conclusions: Changes in FGF21 concentrations were different among the women participating in the weight loss program, with some having increased levels and some reduced levels. Furthermore, improvements in adiponectin and the adiponectin/leptin ratio were found only in the group with increased FGF21 concentration.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 2359-3997
DOI: 10.20945/2359-3997000000419
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972021000600821
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S2359.39972021000600821
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:23593997
DOI:10.20945/2359-3997000000419
Published in:Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Language:English