Autoimmune central diabetes insipidus in a patient with ureaplasma urealyticum infection and review on new triggers of immune response

Bibliographic Details
Title: Autoimmune central diabetes insipidus in a patient with ureaplasma urealyticum infection and review on new triggers of immune response
Authors: Murdaca, Giuseppe, Russo, Rodolfo, Spanò, Francesca, Ferone, Diego, Albertelli, Manuela, Schenone, Angelo, Contatore, Miriam, Guastalla, Andrea, De Bellis, Annamaria, Garibotto, Giacomo, Puppo, Francesco
Source: Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. December 2015 59(6)
Publisher Information: Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia, 2015.
Publication Year: 2015
More Details: Diabetes insipidus is a disease in which large volumes of dilute urine (polyuria) are excreted due to vasopressin (AVP) deficiency [central diabetes insipidus (CDI)] or to AVP resistance (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus). In the majority of patients, the occurrence of CDI is related to the destruction or degeneration of neurons of the hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei. The most common and well recognized causes include local inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, vascular disorders, Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), sarcoidosis, tumors such as germinoma/craniopharyngioma or metastases, traumatic brain injuries, intracranial surgery, and midline cerebral and cranial malformations. Here we have the opportunity to describe an unusual case of female patient who developed autoimmune CDI following ureaplasma urealyticum infection and to review the literature on this uncommon feature. Moreover, we also discussed the potential mechanisms by which ureaplasma urealyticum might favor the development of autoimmune CDI.
Document Type: report
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 2359-3997
DOI: 10.1590/2359-3997000000072
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972015000600554
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S2359.39972015000600554
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:23593997
DOI:10.1590/2359-3997000000072
Published in:Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Language:English