In vivo magnetic resonance imaging tracking of C6 glioma cells labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles

Bibliographic Details
Title: In vivo magnetic resonance imaging tracking of C6 glioma cells labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
Authors: Mamani, Javier Bustamante, Malheiros, Jackeline Moraes, Cardoso, Ellison Fernando, Tannús, Alberto, Silveira, Paulo Henrique, Gamarra, Lionel Fernel
Source: einstein (São Paulo). June 2012 10(2)
Publisher Information: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein, 2012.
Publication Year: 2012
Subject Terms: Glioma, Nanoparticles, Magnetic resonance imaging, Animal models
More Details: OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study was to monitor the migration of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (SPION)-labeled C6 cells, which were used to induce glioblastoma tumor growth in an animal model, over time using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with the goal of aiding in tumor prognosis and therapy. METHODS: Two groups of male Wistar rats were used for the tumor induction model. In the first group (n=3), the tumors were induced via the injection of SPION-labeled C6 cells. In the second group (n=3), the tumors were induced via the injection of unlabeled C6 cells. Prussian Blue staining was performed to analyze the SPION distribution within the C6 cells in vitro. Tumor-inducing C6 cells were injected into the right frontal cortex, and subsequent tumor monitoring and SPION detection were performed using T2- and T2*-weighted MRI at a 2T field strength. In addition, cancerous tissue was histologically analyzed after performing the MRI studies. RESULTS: The in vitro qualitative evaluation demonstrated adequate distribution and satisfactory cell labeling of the SPIONs. At 14 or 21 days after C6 injection, a SPION-induced T2- and T2*-weighted MRI signal reduction was observed within the lesion located in the left frontal lobe on parasagittal topography. Moreover, histological staining of the tumor tissue with Prussian Blue revealed a broad distribution of SPIONs within the C6 cells. CONCLUSION: MRI analyses exhibit potential for monitoring the tumor growth of C6 cells efficiently labeled with SPIONs.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 1679-4508
DOI: 10.1590/S1679-45082012000200009
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082012000200009
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S1679.45082012000200009
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:16794508
DOI:10.1590/S1679-45082012000200009
Published in:einstein (São Paulo)
Language:English