Retrospective analysis on efficacy of convalescent plasma in acute respiratory distress syndrome due to COVID-19

Bibliographic Details
Title: Retrospective analysis on efficacy of convalescent plasma in acute respiratory distress syndrome due to COVID-19
Authors: Eren, Esma, Ulu-Kılıç, Ayşegül, Korkmaz, Serdal, Yıldız, Merve, Yüksel, Recep Civan, Kılınç-Toker, Ayşin, Arman-Fırat, Emine, Bestepe-Dursun, Zehra, Çelik, Ilhami
Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal. February 2022 140(1)
Publisher Information: Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Subject Terms: COVID-19, Respiratory distress syndrome, COVID-19 serotherapy [supplementary concept], Coronavirus disease 2019, Convalescent plasma, Acute respiratory distress syndrome.
More Details: BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an ongoing global health threat. However, currently, no standard therapy has been approved for the disease. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of convalescent plasma (CP) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) due to COVID-19. DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospective study conducted at Kayseri City Education and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey. METHODS: The case group consisted of adult patients (> 18 years) with ARDS due to COVID-19 who received CP in combination with antiviral and supportive treatment. These patients were compared with others who only received antiviral and supportive treatment. RESULTS: During the study period, a total of 30 patients with ARDS due to COVID-19 were included. Eleven patients (36%) received CP in combination with antiviral and supportive treatment, whereas nineteen patients (64%) in the control group only received antiviral and supportive treatment. On admission, the median age, demographic and clinical data and initial laboratory test results were similar between the groups (P > 0.05). On the 14th day of treatment, the laboratory values remained similar between the groups (P > 0.05). The mortality rates were not significantly different between the groups. CONCLUSION: CP treatment did not affect mortality or lead to clinical improvement for COVID-19 patients with ARDS.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 1516-3180
DOI: 10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0200.r1.03052021
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802022000100012
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S1516.31802022000100012
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:15163180
DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0200.r1.03052021
Published in:Sao Paulo Medical Journal
Language:English