In situ Determination of K, Ca, S and Si in Fresh Sugar Cane Leaves by Handheld Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry

Bibliographic Details
Title: In situ Determination of K, Ca, S and Si in Fresh Sugar Cane Leaves by Handheld Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
Authors: Guerra, Marcelo B. B., Adame, Andressa, Almeida, Eduardo de, Brasil, Marcos A. S., Schaefer, Carlos E. G. R., Krug, Francisco J.
Source: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. May 2018 29(5)
Publisher Information: Sociedade Brasileira de Química, 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Subject Terms: in situ analysis, portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, plant mineral analysis, sugar cane, silicon
More Details: A portable energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer was evaluated in the in situ analysis of fresh sugar cane leaves for real time plant nutrition diagnosis. Fresh leaf fragments (n = 10 sugar cane varieties; 20 fragments per leaf; 2 measurement sites per fragment) were irradiated and the averaged data from X-ray characteristic emission lines intensities (for K, Ca, S and Si Kα lines) were in close agreement with mass fraction data obtained by a validated comparative method. The linear correlation coefficients (r) ranged from 0.9575 for Ca to 0.9851 for Si. The obtained limits of detection were at least two-fold lower than the critical nutrient levels. Manganese can also be properly determined, but validation still requires more robust calibration models. The proposed method is a straightforward approach towards the fast evaluation of the nutritional profile of plants avoiding time-consuming steps, which involve drying, grinding, weighing, and acid digestion.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0103-5053
DOI: 10.21577/0103-5053.20170229
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532018000501086
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0103.50532018000501086
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:01035053
DOI:10.21577/0103-5053.20170229
Published in:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Language:English