Factors associated with abdominal obesity in children

Bibliographic Details
Title: Factors associated with abdominal obesity in children
Authors: Melzer, Matheus Ribeiro Theodósio Fernandes, Magrini, Isabella Mastrangi, Domene, Semíramis Martins Álvares, Martins, Paula Andrea
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria. December 2015 33(4)
Publisher Information: Sociedade de Pediatria de São Paulo, 2015.
Publication Year: 2015
Subject Terms: Nutritional epidemiology, Children, Abdominal obesity, Waist circumference
More Details: Objective: To identify the association of dietary, socioeconomic factors, sedentary behaviors and maternal nutritional status with abdominal obesity in children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with household-based survey, in 36 randomly selected census tracts in the city of Santos, SP. 357 families were interviewed and questionnaires and anthropometric measurements were applied in mothers and their 3-10 years-old children. Assessment of abdominal obesity was made by maternal and child's waist circumference measurement; for classification used cut-off points proposed by World Health Organization (1998) and Taylor et al. (2000) were applied. The association between variables was performed by multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: 30.5% of children had abdominal obesity. Associations with children's and maternal nutritional status and high socioeconomic status were shown in the univariate analysis. In the regression model, children's body mass index for age (OR=93.7; 95%CI 39.3-223.3), female gender (OR=4.1; 95%CI 1.8-9.3) and maternal abdominal obesity (OR=2.7; 95%CI 1.2-6.0) were significantly associated with children's abdominal obesity, regardless of the socioeconomic status. Conclusions: Abdominal obesity in children seems to be associated with maternal nutritional status, other indicators of their own nutritional status and female gender. Intervention programs for control of childhood obesity and prevention of metabolic syndrome should consider the interaction of the nutritional status of mothers and their children.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0103-0582
DOI: 10.1016/j.rpped.2015.04.002
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-05822015000400011
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0103.05822015000400011
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:01030582
DOI:10.1016/j.rpped.2015.04.002
Published in:Revista Paulista de Pediatria
Language:English