EMERGENCE OF WEED SPECIES ( Brachiaria ) UNDER SUGARCANE STRAW

Bibliographic Details
Title: EMERGENCE OF WEED SPECIES ( Brachiaria ) UNDER SUGARCANE STRAW
Authors: SILVA JR, A.C., QUEIROZ, J.R.G., MARTINS, C.C., PEREIRA, M.R.R., MARTINS, D.
Source: Planta Daninha. September 2016 34(3)
Publisher Information: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas, 2016.
Publication Year: 2016
Subject Terms: Brachiaria brizantha, Brachiaria decumbens, Brachiaria humidicola, Brachiaria ruziziensis, no-burn sugarcane, mulch
More Details: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of soil cover with sugarcane residue on weed emergence of four weeds from the genus Brachiaria. The study was conducted in an area whose soil was classified as Red Nitosol. Seven different amounts of sugarcane residue (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 ton ha-1) were used as soil cover. The residue of variety SP832847 was used upon four weed species: Brachiaria decumbens, B. brizantha, B. ruziziensis, and, B. humidicola. The experimental design was a randomized block with four replications. The weeds were sown 1 cm deep and covered by the residue. The seeding rate in use was 1,200 plants m-2. The study was comprised of two phases: the first phase was an evaluation of plant emergence (more than 1 cm for shoots) at 9, 12, 19, 34 and 43 days after sowing (DAS), and in the second phase, plant emergence was evaluated after removal of the straw residue at 89, 130, 175, 196, 217 and 234 DAS. The amount of sugarcane residue used as soil cover influenced the emergence pattern of Brachiaria spp. Minor germination was noticed after residue removal. Amounts greater than 9 ton ha-1 decreased the total number of seedlings in all species, except for B. ruziziensis, whose emergence decreased at 12 ton ha-1.
Document Type: article
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Language: English
ISSN: 0100-8358
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-83582016340300003
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  Data: EMERGENCE OF WEED SPECIES ( Brachiaria ) UNDER SUGARCANE STRAW
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22SILVA+JR%2C+A%2EC%2E%22">SILVA JR, A.C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22QUEIROZ%2C+J%2ER%2EG%2E%22">QUEIROZ, J.R.G.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MARTINS%2C+C%2EC%2E%22">MARTINS, C.C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22PEREIRA%2C+M%2ER%2ER%2E%22">PEREIRA, M.R.R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MARTINS%2C+D%2E%22">MARTINS, D.</searchLink>
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  Data: <i>Planta Daninha</i>. September 2016 34(3)
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  Data: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas, 2016.
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  Data: 2016
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brachiaria+brizantha%22">Brachiaria brizantha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brachiaria+decumbens%22">Brachiaria decumbens</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brachiaria+humidicola%22">Brachiaria humidicola</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brachiaria+ruziziensis%22">Brachiaria ruziziensis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22no-burn+sugarcane%22">no-burn sugarcane</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22mulch%22">mulch</searchLink>
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  Label: Description
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  Data: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of soil cover with sugarcane residue on weed emergence of four weeds from the genus Brachiaria. The study was conducted in an area whose soil was classified as Red Nitosol. Seven different amounts of sugarcane residue (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 ton ha-1) were used as soil cover. The residue of variety SP832847 was used upon four weed species: Brachiaria decumbens, B. brizantha, B. ruziziensis, and, B. humidicola. The experimental design was a randomized block with four replications. The weeds were sown 1 cm deep and covered by the residue. The seeding rate in use was 1,200 plants m-2. The study was comprised of two phases: the first phase was an evaluation of plant emergence (more than 1 cm for shoots) at 9, 12, 19, 34 and 43 days after sowing (DAS), and in the second phase, plant emergence was evaluated after removal of the straw residue at 89, 130, 175, 196, 217 and 234 DAS. The amount of sugarcane residue used as soil cover influenced the emergence pattern of Brachiaria spp. Minor germination was noticed after residue removal. Amounts greater than 9 ton ha-1 decreased the total number of seedlings in all species, except for B. ruziziensis, whose emergence decreased at 12 ton ha-1.
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        Value: 10.1590/s0100-83582016340300003
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      – Text: English
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Brachiaria brizantha
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brachiaria decumbens
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brachiaria humidicola
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brachiaria ruziziensis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: no-burn sugarcane
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: mulch
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      – TitleFull: EMERGENCE OF WEED SPECIES ( Brachiaria ) UNDER SUGARCANE STRAW
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