Molecular epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-1 in the state of Ceará, Northeast, Brazil

Bibliographic Details
Title: Molecular epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus-1 in the state of Ceará, Northeast, Brazil
Authors: Gadelha, Sandra Rocha, Shindo, Nice, Cruz, José Napoleão Monte, Morgado, Mariza Gonçalves, Galvão-Castro, Bernardo
Source: Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. June 2003 98(4)
Publisher Information: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde, 2003.
Publication Year: 2003
Subject Terms: human immunodeficiency virus, molecular epidemiology, Ceará, Brazil
More Details: We analyzed, by env and gag heteroduplex mobility assay, 149 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) positive samples collected in Ceará during the year 2000. The prevalence of subtype B was 81.2% and the prevalence of subtype F and B/F recombinants were both 2.7%. Eight (5.4%) and 12 (8%) out of 149 samples showed indeterminate results in the env and gag analysis respectively. By FokI restriction fragment length polymorphism, 34% of the subtype B samples were identified as the typical Brazilian subtype B.In the present study, we identified HIV-1 subtype F and B/F in Ceará for the first time. Our results contribute to the understanding of HIV in Brazil, and may prove useful for the development of vaccine candidates.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0074-0276
DOI: 10.1590/S0074-02762003000400005
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000400005
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0074.02762003000400005
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:00740276
DOI:10.1590/S0074-02762003000400005
Published in:Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Language:English