Do climate changes alter the distribution and transmission of malaria? Evidence assessment and recommendations for future studies

Bibliographic Details
Title: Do climate changes alter the distribution and transmission of malaria? Evidence assessment and recommendations for future studies
Authors: Cella, Wilsandrei, Baia-da-Silva, Djane Clarys, Melo, Gisely Cardoso de, Tadei, Wanderli Pedro, Sampaio, Vanderson de Souza, Pimenta, Paulo, Lacerda, Marcus Vinicius GuimarĂ£es, Monteiro, Wuelton Marcelo
Source: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical. January 2019 52
Publisher Information: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT, 2019.
Publication Year: 2019
Subject Terms: Climate changes, Malaria, Infectious diseases
More Details: Malaria, a mosquito-borne infectious disease, is considered a significant global health burden. Climate changes or different weather conditions may impact infectious diseases, specifically those transmitted by insect vectors and contaminated water. Based on the current predictions for climate change associated with the increase in carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere and the increase in atmospheric temperature, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change predicts that in 2050, malaria may threaten some previously unexposed areas worldwide and cause a 50% higher probability of malaria cases. Climate-based distribution models of malaria depict an increase in the geographic distribution of the disease as global environmental temperatures and conditions worsen. Researchers have studied the influence of changes in climate on the prevalence of malaria using different mathematical models that consider different variables and predict the conditions for malaria distribution. In this context, we conducted a mini-review to elucidate the important aspects described in the literature on the influence of climate change in the distribution and transmission of malaria. It is important to develop possible risk management strategies and enhance the surveillance system enhanced even in currently malaria-free areas predicted to experience malaria in the future.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0037-8682
DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0308-2019
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822019000100251
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0037.86822019000100251
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:00378682
DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0308-2019
Published in:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Language:English