Tangential distribution of cell type and direction selectivity in monkey area MT

Bibliographic Details
Title: Tangential distribution of cell type and direction selectivity in monkey area MT
Authors: DIOGO, ANTONIA CINIRA M., LIMA, BRUSS, SOARES, JULIANA G. M., GATTASS, RICARDO
Source: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. January 2020 92(2)
Publisher Information: Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Subject Terms: cell types, direction selectivity, orientation selectivity, extrastriate cortex, visual system, primates
More Details: Abstract: We studied the multiunit responses to moving and static stimuli from 585 cell clusters in area MT using multi-electrode arrays. Our aim was to explore if MT columns exhibit any larger-scale tangential organization or clustering based on their response properties. Neurons showing both motion and orientation selectivity were classified into four categories: 1- Type I (orientation selectivity orthogonal to the axis of motion); 2- Type II (orientation selectivity coaxial to the axis of motion); 3- Type DS (significant response to moving stimuli, but non-significant response to static stimuli); and 4- Type OS (significant orientation selectivity, but non-significant direction selectivity). Type I (34%), Type II (24%) and Type DS (32%) clusters were the most predominant and may be associated with different stages of motion processing in MT. On the other hand, the rarer Type OS (9%) may be integrating motion and form processing. Type I and unidirectional sites were the only classes to exhibit significant clustering. Type OS sites showed a trend for clustering, which did not reach statistical significance. We also found a trend for unidirectional sites to have bidirectional sites as neighbors. In conclusion, neuronal clustering associated with these four categories may be related to distinct MT functional circuits.
Document Type: article
File Description: text/html
Language: English
ISSN: 0001-3765
DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202020190564
Access URL: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000300711
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edssci.S0001.37652020000300711
Database: SciELO
More Details
ISSN:00013765
DOI:10.1590/0001-3765202020190564
Published in:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Language:English