Method for producing glass preform for single mode optical fiber

Bibliographic Details
Title: Method for producing glass preform for single mode optical fiber
Patent Number: 4,675,040
Publication Date: June 23, 1987
Appl. No: 06/722,384
Application Filed: April 12, 1985
Abstract: A method for producing a glass preform for a single mode optical fiber comprising a core and a cladding, which method comprises depositing fine glass particle of a glass raw material on a periphery of a cylindrical seed member having a smooth and clean outer surface by flame hydrolysis to form a soot of the fine glass material, pulling out the seed member from the soot, inserting a core glass rod in a hollow portion of the soot and dehydrating and sintering a complex of a core rod and a cladding to produce a glass preform from which a single mode optical fiber having low attenuation of light transmission, particularly due to absorption by hydroxyl groups can be drawn.
Inventors: Tanaka, Gotaro (Yokohama, JPX); Mizutani, Futoshi (Yokohama, JPX); Yoshioka, Naoki (Yokohama, JPX); Kanamori, Hiroo (Yokohama, JPX)
Assignees: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. (Osaka, JPX)
Claim: What is claimed is
Claim: 1. A method for producing a glass preform for a single mode optical fiber with diminished attenuation of light transmission including a core and a cladding, said method comprising the following steps
Claim: depositing fine glass particles on the peripheral surface of a cylindrical seed member having a smooth and clean outer surface by flame hydrolysis, to form a self supporting soot of said fine glass particles;
Claim: pulling out said seed member from said soot, to form a bore within said soot;
Claim: inserting a core glass rod in said bore of said soot which soot forms a cladding; and
Claim: dehydrating and sintering a complex of said core glass rod and said soot cladding to fuse them together to produce a glass preform.
Claim: 2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the complex of the core and the cladding is sintered in an atmosphere comprising an additive to add it to the cladding.
Claim: 3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the additive is a fluorine-containing compound and fluorine is added to the cladding.
Claim: 4. A method according to claim 1, wherein the seed member is a rod or a tube formed from a material selected from the group consisting of quartz glass, carbon and aluminum.
Claim: 5. A method according to claim 1, wherein the core glass rod is formed of pure silica glass.
Claim: 6. A method for producing a glass preform for a single mode optical fiber with diminished attenuation of light transmission including a core and a cladding, said method comprising the following steps
Claim: pulling out said seed member from said soot cladding, to form a bore within said soot;
Claim: inserting a core glass rod in said bore of said soot which soot forms a cladding and which inserting results in a core-cladding complex;
Claim: providing a glass jacket around said core-cladding complex; and
Claim: dehydrating and sintering a complex of said core glass rod, said soot cladding, and said glass jacket to fuse them together to produce a core-cladding-jacket glass preform.
Claim: 7. A method according to claim 6, wherein the jacket is a quartz tube.
Current U.S. Class: 65/312; 65/182; 65DIG16
Current International Class: C03B 37014; C03B 37018
Patent References Cited: 4125388 November 1978 Powers
4235615 November 1980 Rau et al.
Other References: Suda et al; Electronics Letters, 10/9/1980, vol. 16, No. 21; pp. 802-803.
Primary Examiner: Schor, Kenneth M.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Cushman, Darby & Cushman
Accession Number: edspgr.04675040
Database: USPTO Patent Grants
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Language:English