Use of Cytokine Expression to Predict Skin Inflammation; Methods of Treatment

Bibliographic Details
Title: Use of Cytokine Expression to Predict Skin Inflammation; Methods of Treatment
Document Number: 20100254991
Publication Date: October 7, 2010
Appl. No: 12/817432
Application Filed: June 17, 2010
Abstract: Provided are methods for diagnosing the propensity of a subject to develop skin inflammation, in particular, psoriasis. Also provided are methods of treatment with antagonists of IL-17, IL-19, and/or IL-23.
Inventors: Kastelein, Robert A. (Portola Valley, CA, US); McClanahan, Terrill K. (Sunnyvale, CA, US); Murphy, Erin (Mountain View, CA, US); Chan, Jason R. (Palo Alto, CA, US)
Assignees: Schering Corporation (Kenilworth, NJ, US), Schering Corporation (Kenilworth, NJ, US), Schering Corporation (Kenilworth, NJ, US), Schering Corporation (Kenilworth, NJ, US)
Claim: 1. A method of evaluating the propensity of a subject to develop an inflammatory skin disorder comprising: a) obtaining a sample of skin from the subject; and b) quantifying the level of IL-17 or IL-19 expression in the sample.
Claim: 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the IL-17 or IL-19 expression is mRNA expression.
Claim: 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the level of IL-17 or IL-19 expression is quantified by real-time PCR.
Claim: 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the inflammatory skin disorder is cutaneous inflammation.
Claim: 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the cutaneous inflammation is psoriasis.
Claim: 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the skin sample is from both lesional and non-lesional psoriatic skin.
Claim: 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the level of IL-17 expression in the skin sample is an average value between 5 and 20 fold higher than normal skin.
Claim: 8. The method of claim 6, wherein the level of IL-19 expression in the skin sample is an average value of between 5 and 130 fold higher than normal skin.
Claim: 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject has: a) a family history of psoriasis; or b) previously presented psoriatic symptoms.
Claim: 10. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject is a human.
Claim: 11. A method of preventing skin inflammation comprising administering to a subject exhibiting a propensity to develop skin inflammation: a) an antagonist of IL-17; b) an antagonist of IL-23; c) an antagonist of IL-19; or c) an antagonist of at least two cytokines selected from the group consisting of IL-17, IL-19, and IL-23.
Claim: 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the skin inflammation is cutaneous inflammation.
Claim: 13. The method of claim 11, wherein the cutaneous inflammation is psoriasis.
Claim: 14. The method of claim 11, wherein the subject expresses an average value of at least 5 fold higher IL-17 expression in a non-lesional psoriatic skin sample compared to a normal skin sample, as quantified by real-time PCR.
Claim: 15. The method of claim 11, wherein the subject expresses an average value of at least 20 fold higher IL-19 expression in a non-lesional psoriatic skin sample compared to a normal skin sample as quantified by real-time PCR.
Claim: 16. The method of claim 11, wherein the antagonist of IL-17, IL-19, and/or IL-23 is an: a) antibody or binding fragment thereof; b) siRNA; or c) a small molecule inhibitor.
Claim: 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the antibody is: a) a polyclonal antibody; b) a monoclonal antibody; c) a humanized antibody; d) a bi-specific antibody.
Current U.S. Class: 4241/361
Current International Class: 61; 61; 61; 12
Accession Number: edspap.20100254991
Database: USPTO Patent Applications
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Language:English