Thermosensitive nanostructure for hyperthermia treatment

Bibliographic Details
Title: Thermosensitive nanostructure for hyperthermia treatment
Document Number: 20070154397
Publication Date: July 5, 2007
Appl. No: 11/511464
Application Filed: August 29, 2006
Abstract: A thermosensitive nanostructure for hyperthermia treatment. Magnetic nanoparticles are encapsulated in a thermosensitive polymer nanostructure having a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of about 40-45° C. The thermosensitive polymer nanostructure may carry a drug. When the magnetic nanoparticles are heated to 40-45° C. by application of an alternating magnetic field in hyperthermia treatment, the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure collapses to release the drug, thus providing concurrent drug treatment.
Inventors: Chang, Wen Hsiang (Taipei City, TW); Kao, Chao-Hung (Taipei, TW); Lin, Chin-I (Tainan County, TW); Wang, Shian-Jy (Hsinchu County, TW)
Claim: 1. A thermosensitive nanostructure for hyperthermia treatment, comprising a thermosensitive polymer nanostructure having a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of about 40-45° C.; and magnetic nanoparticles encapsulated in the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure.
Claim: 2. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure comprises diblock copolymer, triblock copolymer, or latex.
Claim: 3. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure comprises thermosensitive polymer nanoparticles.
Claim: 4. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure comprises a micelle composed of copolymers having critical micelle concentration (CMC) behavior.
Claim: 5. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure has a diameter between about 10 and 300 nm.
Claim: 6. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure is provided with hydroxyl, amine, or carboxyl groups.
Claim: 7. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure is grafted with a ligand.
Claim: 8. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a drug encapsulated in the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure, wherein the drug is released during hyperthermia treatment.
Claim: 9. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a NO donor encapsulated in the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure.
Claim: 10. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic nanoparticles are contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Claim: 11. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure increases r2 value of the magnetic nanoparticles.
Claim: 12. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure increases specific absorption rate (SAR) of the magnetic nanoparticles.
Claim: 13. The thermosensitive nanostructure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermosensitive polymer nanostructure has a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of about 42-45° C.
Current U.S. Class: 424/934
Current International Class: 61
Accession Number: edspap.20070154397
Database: USPTO Patent Applications
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Language:English