Cellular changes in blood indicate severe respiratory disease during influenza infections in mice.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Cellular changes in blood indicate severe respiratory disease during influenza infections in mice.
Authors: Leonie Dengler, Nora Kühn, Dai-Lun Shin, Bastian Hatesuer, Klaus Schughart, Esther Wilk
Source: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e103149 (2014)
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014.
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Influenza A infection is a serious threat to human and animal health. Many of the biological mechanisms of the host-pathogen-interactions are still not well understood and reliable biomarkers indicating the course of the disease are missing. The mouse is a valuable model system enabling us to study the local inflammatory host response and the influence on blood parameters under controlled circumstances. Here, we compared the lung and peripheral changes after PR8 (H1N1) influenza A virus infection in C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice using virus variants of different pathogenicity resulting in non-lethal and lethal disease. We monitored hematological and immunological parameters revealing that the granulocyte to lymphocyte ratio in the blood represents an early indicator of severe disease progression already two days after influenza A infection in mice. These findings might be relevant to optimize early diagnostic options of severe influenza disease and to monitor successful therapeutic treatment in humans.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1932-6203
Relation: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4110021?pdf=render; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103149
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/fd3f689c2f0344a7848c160b108aba7b
Accession Number: edsdoj.fd3f689c2f0344a7848c160b108aba7b
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0103149
Published in:PLoS ONE
Language:English