Comparison of Different Physical Activity Measures in a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program: A Prospective Study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Comparison of Different Physical Activity Measures in a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program: A Prospective Study
Authors: Muaddi Alharbi, Adrian Bauman, Mohammed Alabdulaali, Lis Neubeck, Sidney Smith, Sharon Naismith, Yun-Hee Jeon, Geoffrey Tofler, Atef Surour, Robyn Gallagher
Source: Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 4, p 1639 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Chemical technology
Subject Terms: coronary heart disease, physical activity, Fitbit, 6MWT, PASE, responsiveness, Chemical technology, TP1-1185
More Details: Concordant assessments of physical activity (PA) and related measures in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is essential for exercise prescription. This study compared exercise measurement from an in-person walk test; wearable activity tracker; and self-report at CR entry, completion (8-weeks) and follow-up (16-weeks). Forty patients beginning CR completed the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE), and wore Fitbit-Flex for four consecutive days including two weekend days. The sample mean age was 66 years; 67% were male. Increased exercise capacity at CR completion and follow-up was detected by a 6MWT change in mean distance (39 m and 42 m; p = 0.01, respectively). Increased PA participation at CR completion was detected by Fitbit-Flex mean change in step counts (1794; p = 0.01). Relative changes for Fitbit-Flex step counts and a 6MWT were consistent with previous research, demonstrating Fitbit-Flex’s potential as an outcome measure. With four days of data, Fitbit-Flex had acceptable ICC values in measuring step counts and MVPA minutes. Fitbit-Flex steps and 6MWT meters are more responsive to changes in PA patterns following exposure to a cardiac rehabilitation program than Fitbit-Flex or PASE-estimated moderate–vigorous PA (MVPA) minutes. Fitbit-Flex step counts provide a useful additional measure for assessing PA outside of the CR setting and accounts for day-to-day variations. Two weekend days and two weekdays are needed for Fitbit-Flex to estimate PA levels more precisely.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1424-8220
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1639; https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s22041639
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/efd39fca26604970a93ae828cce8d30f
Accession Number: edsdoj.fd39fca26604970a93ae828cce8d30f
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14248220
DOI:10.3390/s22041639
Published in:Sensors
Language:English