Alcohol consumption patterns of the Hungarian general and Roma populations

Bibliographic Details
Title: Alcohol consumption patterns of the Hungarian general and Roma populations
Authors: Ali Abbas Mohammad Kurshed, Ferenc Vincze, Péter Pikó, Zsigmond Kósa, János Sándor, Róza Ádány, Judit Diószegi
Source: Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 10 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: alcohol consumption, AUDIT, Roma population, Hungarian population, decomposition, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: IntroductionHarmful alcohol use is a significant public health problem worldwide, though the alcohol-related burden affects disproportionately certain populations and ethnic minorities, with the WHO European Region being the most heavily affected and putting an increased risk on Roma populations. This ethnic minority group is the largest and most vulnerable ethnic minority in Europe and Hungary as well.MethodsThe present study aims to describe and compare the alcohol consumption behaviors of the Hungarian general and Roma populations using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), which provides a comprehensive view of alcohol consumption behavior. In addition, a decomposition analysis was performed when the multivariate logistic or Poisson regression model showed significant differences between the two samples.ResultsOur findings suggest that Roma people in our study sample experience more alcohol-related harm, even when considering past problems. The decomposition analysis revealed that gender and relationship status differences act more intensely among Roma than non-Roma when considering alcohol-related harm.DiscussionEqualizing these differences would be expected to reduce the Hungarian general and Roma populations' alcohol-related harm frequency gap. Investigating alcohol-attributed harms at the ethnicity level provides important information to identify high-risk groups and, thus, to design and implement more targeted and accessible interventions for alcohol problems.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-2565
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1003129/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1003129
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/fd045cd94ce942ffb49795df3f4495b4
Accession Number: edsdoj.fd045cd94ce942ffb49795df3f4495b4
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22962565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2022.1003129
Published in:Frontiers in Public Health
Language:English