The Implicit Association of High-Fat Food and Shame Among Women Recovered From Eating Disorders

Bibliographic Details
Title: The Implicit Association of High-Fat Food and Shame Among Women Recovered From Eating Disorders
Authors: Roni Elran-Barak, Tzipi Dror, Andrea B. Goldschmidt, Bethany A. Teachman
Source: Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 11 (2020)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Psychology
Subject Terms: eating disorders, implicit association, recovery, EAT-26, high-fat food, Psychology, BF1-990
More Details: BackgroundDespite the growing literature about recovery from eating disorders (EDs), it is still unknown if women who report being recovered from EDs present with differing implicit attitudes about high-fat (vs. low-fat) food relative to women who report having a current ED and women who report never having had an ED.MethodsFemale volunteers (N = 2,785) to the Project Implicit Mental Health (PIMH) website (https://implicit.harvard.edu/) were divided into three ED groups: current ED (n = 335), prior ED (n = 393), and healthy controls (n = 1,843). Participants completed, between 2016 and 2017, a background questionnaire, together with the Implicit Association Test (IAT), measuring implicit associations between high-fat (vs. low-fat) food and shame (vs. acceptableness). Linear regression models were conducted to examine cross-sectional differences between groups.ResultsWomen with prior EDs had stronger implicit associations relative to healthy controls (p = 0.041) and similar implicit associations relative to women with current EDs (p = 0.424).DiscussionThe implicit association between high-fat food and shame may not diminish over time among women with EDs. Future longitudinal studies are warranted to clarify whether an experience of EDs may leave a “scar,” manifested in specific implicit associations, that may potentially lead to recurrence after remission.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-1078
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01068/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01068
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/fbfe6e30a4944d7eb77a7f985e9e8ed1
Accession Number: edsdoj.fbfe6e30a4944d7eb77a7f985e9e8ed1
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16641078
DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01068
Published in:Frontiers in Psychology
Language:English