Multi-therapeutic-activity selenium nanodot toward preventing brain injury and restoring neurobehavioral functions following hemorrhagic stroke

Bibliographic Details
Title: Multi-therapeutic-activity selenium nanodot toward preventing brain injury and restoring neurobehavioral functions following hemorrhagic stroke
Authors: Yibin Zhang, Xiaoyu Wang, Xuegang Niu, Haojie Wang, Yi Wu, Chunwang Li, Huimin Wang, Shen Lin, Dengliang Wang, Fuxin Lin, Peisen Yao, Yuanxiang Lin, Dezhi Kang, Bin Gao
Source: Journal of Nanobiotechnology, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-23 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Biotechnology
LCC:Medical technology
Subject Terms: Multi-therapeutic-activity, Selenium nanodot, Hemorrhagic stroke, Prevent brain injury, Restorre neurobehavioral functions, Biotechnology, TP248.13-248.65, Medical technology, R855-855.5
More Details: Abstract Intracerebral hemorrhage is a lethal cerebrovascular disease, and the inevitable secondary brain injury (SBI) is responsible for serious disability and death. Perfect therapeutic goal is to minimize SBI and restore neurobehavioral functions. Recently, neuroprotection is highlighted to reduce SBI, but it still faces “Neuronal survival but impaired functions” dilemma. Herein, this work further proposes a novel combinational therapeutic strategy of neuroprotection and neurogenesis toward this goal. However, appropriate therapeutic agents are rarely reported, and their discovery and development are urgently needed. Selenium participates in various physiological/pathological processes, which is hypothesized as a potential targeting molecule. To explore this effect, this work formulates an ultra-small selenium nanodot with a seleno-amino acid derived carbon dot domain and a hydrophilic PEG layer, surprisingly finding that it increases various selenoproteins levels at perihematomal region, to not only exert multiple neuroprotective roles at acute phase but promote neurogenesis and inhibit glial scar formation at recovery phase. At a safe dose, this combinational strategy effectively prevents SBI and recovers neurobehavioral functions to a normal level. Furthermore, its molecular mechanisms are revealed to broaden application scopes in other complex diseases. Graphical abstract
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1477-3155
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1477-3155
DOI: 10.1186/s12951-024-02847-0
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/facdb35ef546465b83a535ead0bc682e
Accession Number: edsdoj.facdb35ef546465b83a535ead0bc682e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:14773155
DOI:10.1186/s12951-024-02847-0
Published in:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Language:English