Bibliographic Details
Title: |
A catalyst-coated diaphragm assembly to improve the performance and energy efficiency of alkaline water electrolysers |
Authors: |
Zhuang Xu, Yanying Liu, Xiaobo Cheng, Yunshan Shang, Yongtao Wang, Jing Wang, Wenshi Li, Guangli He |
Source: |
Communications Engineering, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2025) |
Publisher Information: |
Nature Portfolio, 2025. |
Publication Year: |
2025 |
Collection: |
LCC:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
Subject Terms: |
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), TA1-2040 |
More Details: |
Abstract Alkaline water electrolysers are ideal for gigawatt-scale hydrogen production due to the usage of non-precious metal and low-cost raw materials. However, their performances are modest with the separated electrode and diaphragm structure which can date back to more than 100 years ago. Here we report a catalyst-coated diaphragm assembly to improve the performance of alkaline water electrolysers. The transport resistance of OH- ions is reduced and the electrochemical surface area of catalysts is enlarged by more than forty fold, representing more than 40% increase in hydrogen production rate or as much as 16% reduction in energy consumption. The electrolyser with our catalyst-coated diaphragm assembly delivers current densities as high as 1 A cm−2 at 1.8 V or 2 A cm−2 at 2 V and shows good stability after more than 1000 hours of operation. Therefore, the catalyst-coated diaphragm assembly route is promising for the development of high-performance and efficient alkaline water electrolysers. |
Document Type: |
article |
File Description: |
electronic resource |
Language: |
English |
ISSN: |
2731-3395 |
Relation: |
https://doaj.org/toc/2731-3395 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s44172-025-00344-2 |
Access URL: |
https://doaj.org/article/fa3d66a6fa204118bfff463d4c492468 |
Accession Number: |
edsdoj.fa3d66a6fa204118bfff463d4c492468 |
Database: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |