Differential Regulation of Lipoprotein and Hepatitis C Virus Secretion by Rab1b

Bibliographic Details
Title: Differential Regulation of Lipoprotein and Hepatitis C Virus Secretion by Rab1b
Authors: Constantin N. Takacs, Ursula Andreo, Viet Loan Dao Thi, Xianfang Wu, Caroline E. Gleason, Michelle S. Itano, Gabriella S. Spitz-Becker, Rachel L. Belote, Brenna R. Hedin, Margaret A. Scull, Charles M. Rice, Sanford M. Simon
Source: Cell Reports, Vol 21, Iss 2, Pp 431-441 (2017)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2017.
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Summary: Secretory cells produce diverse cargoes, yet how they regulate concomitant secretory traffic remains insufficiently explored. Rab GTPases control intracellular vesicular transport. To map secretion pathways, we generated a library of lentivirus-expressed dominant-negative Rab mutants and used it in a large-scale screen to identify regulators of hepatic lipoprotein secretion. We identified several candidate pathways, including those mediated by Rab11 and Rab8. Surprisingly, inhibition of Rab1b, the major regulator of transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi, differently affected the secretion of the very-low-density lipoprotein components ApoE and ApoB100, despite their final association on mature secreted lipoprotein particles. Since hepatitis C virus (HCV) incorporates ApoE and ApoB100 into its virus particle, we also investigated infectious HCV secretion and show that its regulation by Rab1b mirrors that of ApoB100. These observations reveal differential regulation of hepatocyte secretion by Rab1b and advance our understanding of lipoprotein assembly and lipoprotein and HCV secretion. : Takacs et al. show that Rab1b, a major regulator of transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi, differentially controls the secretion of lipoprotein components ApoE and ApoB100 and infectious hepatitis C virus particles. Keywords: GTPase, hepatitis, lipoprotein, Rab, secretion, HCV, hepatocyte, transport, albumin, apolipoprotein
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2211-1247
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717313438; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.09.053
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/fa22d4a9059a426fa651430a48004744
Accession Number: edsdoj.fa22d4a9059a426fa651430a48004744
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22111247
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.09.053
Published in:Cell Reports
Language:English