Plexiform neurofibromatosis with peripheral malignant nerve sheath tumor and scoliosis - more surveillance imaging needed?

Bibliographic Details
Title: Plexiform neurofibromatosis with peripheral malignant nerve sheath tumor and scoliosis - more surveillance imaging needed?
Authors: Siti Nurhazwani Kamaludin, MD, Marlina Yusuf, MD, MMed (Radiology), Warren Erwin Nicholas, MD, MS (Ortho), Aaron Paul, MD, MS (Ortho), CMIA, Yong Guang Teh, MD, DrRad
Source: Radiology Case Reports, Vol 17, Iss 7, Pp 2388-2393 (2022)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
Subject Terms: Peripheral malignant peripheral sheath tumor, Plexiform neurofibroma, Neurofibromatosis type I, Scoliosis, Case report, Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine, R895-920
More Details: Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are rare but aggressive neoplasms associated with neurofibromatosis type 1. Specifically, children with deep plexiform neurofibromas are 18 times more likely to develop MPNSTs compared to the general population. However, there is currently no standard surveillance imaging protocol for children diagnosed with deep plexiform neurofibromatosis. We present a case of a boy with neurofibromatosis type 1 and scoliosis, who later developed MPNST. This case highlights the need for more frequent surveillance imaging and the challenges of diagnosing MPNST in a patient with scoliosis. In order to facilitate early detection of malignant transformation, we suggest annual surveillance MR imaging for patients known to have deep plexiform neurofibromatosis.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1930-0433
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043322002837; https://doaj.org/toc/1930-0433
DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.111
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/adf9b340420b4ef68f16d97ce7a57f18
Accession Number: edsdoj.f9b340420b4ef68f16d97ce7a57f18
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19300433
DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.111
Published in:Radiology Case Reports
Language:English