Comparing the Effects of Low-Level Laser Therapy with Ibuprofen in Improving Myofascial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome

Bibliographic Details
Title: Comparing the Effects of Low-Level Laser Therapy with Ibuprofen in Improving Myofascial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome
Authors: Farid Abbasi, Ali Moaddabi, Ghazal Beithardan, Mohammad Asnaashari, Seyede Fateme Rezaei, Amirhossein Moaddabi
Source: Dental Hypotheses, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 124-127 (2021)
Publisher Information: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2021.
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: LCC:Dentistry
Subject Terms: low-level laser therapy, myofascial pain, temporomandibular disorders, Dentistry, RK1-715
More Details: Introduction Myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome (MPDS) can be a consequence of conditions such as temporomandibular disorders. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of diode laser and ibuprofen to reduce pain and inflammation in patients with MPDS. Methods and materials: In this study, 40 patients with MPDS were randomly divided into two groups. One group received ibuprofen 500 mg two times a day for 3 weeks and had placebo laser sessions. The other group received active laser (diode 810 nm CW) as treatment factor and placebo drug. Pain intensity was measured by visual analog scale and maximum painless mouth opening was also measured as a functional index every session and in a 2-month follow-up. Data were collected and analyzed using independent t test and analysis of variance (α = 0.05). Results Low-level laser group showed a significant reduction in pain and a significant increase in mouth opening. In ibuprofen group, neither pain intensity nor maximum mouth opening had significant improvement. Conclusion Treatment with low-level laser improved mouth opening and pain intensity significantly in patients with MPDS. Therefore, low-level laser can be a good treatment modality for these patients.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2155-8213
Relation: http://www.dentalhypotheses.com/article.asp?issn=2155-8213;year=2021;volume=12;issue=3;spage=124;epage=127;aulast=Abbasi; https://doaj.org/toc/2155-8213
DOI: 10.4103/denthyp.denthyp_112_21
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f9490b536f8c4aa3bcafe72469990884
Accession Number: edsdoj.f9490b536f8c4aa3bcafe72469990884
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:21558213
DOI:10.4103/denthyp.denthyp_112_21
Published in:Dental Hypotheses
Language:English