Predictive value of preoperative platelet-to-albumin ratio and apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein A1 ratio for osteosarcoma in children and adolescents: a retrospective study of 118 cases

Bibliographic Details
Title: Predictive value of preoperative platelet-to-albumin ratio and apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein A1 ratio for osteosarcoma in children and adolescents: a retrospective study of 118 cases
Authors: Cong Ma, Ruizhen Li, Ronghui Yu, Jingjing Guo, Jianyun Xu, Xuhui Yuan, Jianfeng Guo
Source: BMC Cancer, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2022)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: Platelet-to-albumin ratio, Apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein A1 ratio, Osteosarcoma, Children and adolescents, Prognosis, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: Abstract Background This retrospective study investigated biomarkers that can reflect coagulation, inflammation, and lipid abnormalities: platelet-to-albumin ratio (PAR), platelet-to lymphocyte ratio (PLR), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (LDL-C/HDL-C), apolipoprotein B-to-apolipoprotein ratio (ApoB/ApoA1) whether may be viable prognostic predictors in children and adolescents with osteosarcoma. Methods The retrospective review has enrolled a total of 118 children and adolescent patients diagnosed with osteosarcoma. Analyses with a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve were performed to evaluate the optimal cut-off values and to compare the area under curves (AUC). Kaplan–Meier curves were used to visualize survival outcome and a Cox proportional hazards model were used to confirm independent prognostic factors. Results Osteosarcoma patients in high PAR group (> 4.41) and high ApoB/ApoA1 group (> 0.82) experienced significantly shorter overall survival compared with those in low PAR group (≤ 4.41) and low ApoB/ApoA1 group (≤ 0.82). In univariate and multivariable analyses, preoperative PAR and ApoB/ApoA1 were identified as independent prognostic factors for OS in children and adolescents with osteosarcoma. Conclusion Preoperative PAR and ApoB/ApoA1 can be used as promising predictors in children and adolescents with osteosarcoma to help clinicians recognize patients with an increased risk of poor prognosis.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1471-2407
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-022-09223-x
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f6ced12893cb450abdc19e8b717e4816
Accession Number: edsdoj.f6ced12893cb450abdc19e8b717e4816
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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ISSN:14712407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-022-09223-x
Published in:BMC Cancer
Language:English