Austin-Type Meroterpenoids from Fungi Reported in the Last Five Decades: A Review

Bibliographic Details
Title: Austin-Type Meroterpenoids from Fungi Reported in the Last Five Decades: A Review
Authors: Jia-Li He, Chang-Jing Chen, Yong-Hong Liu, Cheng-Hai Gao, Rui-Ping Wang, Wen-Fei Zhang, Meng Bai
Source: Journal of Fungi, Vol 10, Iss 2, p 162 (2024)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: fungi, austin-type meroterpenoids, structural diversity, biological activity, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Austin was first isolated as a novel polyisoprenoid mycotoxin from Aspergillus ustus in 1976. Subsequently, some new austin-type meroterpenoids (ATMTs) have been continually found. This review attempts to give a comprehensive summary of progress on the isolation, chemical structural features, biological activities, and fungal biodiversity of 104 novel ATMTs from 5 genera of terrestrial- and marine-derived fungi reported from October 1976 to January 2023. The genera of Penicillium and Aspergillus are the two dominant producers, producing 63.5% and 30.8% of ATMTs, respectively. Moreover, about 26.9% of ATMTs display various pronounced bioactivities, including insecticidal, anti-inflammatory, cytotoxicity, antibacterial, and PTP1B inhibitory activities. The chemical diversity and potential activities of these novel fungal ATMTs are reviewed for a better understanding, and a relevant summary focusing on the source fungi and their taxonomy is provided to shed light on the future development and research of austin-type meroterpenoids.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2309-608X
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/2/162; https://doaj.org/toc/2309-608X
DOI: 10.3390/jof10020162
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f556e6d55c5b456290e9cb5829e48c3a
Accession Number: edsdoj.f556e6d55c5b456290e9cb5829e48c3a
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2309608X
DOI:10.3390/jof10020162
Published in:Journal of Fungi
Language:English