Differentiation of Six Grassland/Forage Types in Three Canadian Ecoregions Based on Spectral Characteristics

Bibliographic Details
Title: Differentiation of Six Grassland/Forage Types in Three Canadian Ecoregions Based on Spectral Characteristics
Authors: Thiago Frank, Anne Smith, Bill Houston, Emily Lindsay, Xulin Guo
Source: Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Iss 9, p 2121 (2022)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Science
Subject Terms: remote sensing, land cover, native grasslands, seeded forage, vegetation indices, class separability, Science
More Details: Differentiation of grassland/forage types and accurate estimates of their location and extent are important for understanding their ecological processes and for applying appropriate management practices. We are aiming to reveal the different spectral characteristics of six grassland/forage land covers in three ecoregions located in the Canadian Prairies, based on field data and satellite images. Three spectral indices representing productivity (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI)), moisture content (Normalized Difference Moisture Index (NDMI)), and plant photosynthetic activity (Plant Senescence Reflectance Index (PSRI)) were used for comparison of means, comparison of coefficient of variation (CV), and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results indicated that different grassland types show distinguishable spectral characteristics in the Moist-Mixed and Mixed Ecoregions, while it was not possible to differentiate the classes in the Fescue Ecoregion. To further investigate the within-sites and between-sites heterogeneity, we calculated the CV in a 3 × 3 window and placed them in comparative triangles to demonstrate their potential separability. Results indicated that the triangles based on the CV offered greater class separability in the Fescue Ecoregion and in the Mixed Ecoregion.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2072-4292
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/9/2121; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-4292
DOI: 10.3390/rs14092121
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f53f2fd8b87240bda4cadfb2b1c61016
Accession Number: edsdoj.f53f2fd8b87240bda4cadfb2b1c61016
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:20724292
DOI:10.3390/rs14092121
Published in:Remote Sensing
Language:English