A specific gut microbiota signature is associated with an enhanced GLP-1 and GLP-2 secretion and improved metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes after metabolic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass

Bibliographic Details
Title: A specific gut microbiota signature is associated with an enhanced GLP-1 and GLP-2 secretion and improved metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes after metabolic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
Authors: Laura Hernández-Montoliu, M-Mar Rodríguez-Peña, Rocío Puig, Brenno Astiarraga, Fernando Guerrero-Pérez, Nuria Virgili, Rafael López-Urdiales, Javier Osorio, Rosa Monseny, Claudio Lazzara, Lucía Sobrino, Manuel Pérez-Maraver, María Pérez-Prieto, Silvia Pellitero, Sonia Fernández-Veledo, Joan Vendrell, Nuria Vilarrasa
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology, Vol 14 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Subject Terms: incretin, microbiota, type 2 diabetes remission, severe obesity, bariatric surgery, Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, RC648-665
More Details: ObjectiveTo determine changes in incretins, systemic inflammation, intestinal permeability and microbiome modifications 12 months after metabolic RYGB (mRYGB) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and their relationship with metabolic improvement.Materials and methodsProspective single-center non-randomized controlled study, including patients with class II-III obesity and T2D undergoing mRYGB. At baseline and one year after surgery we performed body composition measurements, biochemical analysis, a meal tolerance test (MTT) and lipid test (LT) with determination of the area under the curve (AUC) for insulin, C-peptide, GLP-1, GLP-2, and fasting determinations of succinate, zonulin, IL-6 and study of gut microbiota.ResultsThirteen patients aged 52.6 ± 6.5 years, BMI 39.3 ± 1.4 kg/m2, HbA1c 7.62 ± 1.5% were evaluated. After mRYGB, zonulin decreased and an increase in AUC after MTT was observed for GLP-1 (pre 9371 ± 5973 vs post 15788 ± 8021 pM, P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-2392
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1181744/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-2392
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1181744
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f42fc369fb3544ab89c734e234d8bbff
Accession Number: edsdoj.f42fc369fb3544ab89c734e234d8bbff
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16642392
DOI:10.3389/fendo.2023.1181744
Published in:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Language:English