Structure and Thermoelectric Characterization of p-Type SnTe Nanobulk Material Synthesized by Charge Compensation Chemical Reaction

Bibliographic Details
Title: Structure and Thermoelectric Characterization of p-Type SnTe Nanobulk Material Synthesized by Charge Compensation Chemical Reaction
Authors: Ryosuke Fujiwara, Yuta Ikeda, Takuto Kawaguchi, Yohei Takashima, Takaaki Tsuruoka, Kensuke Akamatsu
Source: Energies, Vol 17, Iss 1, p 190 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Technology
Subject Terms: thermoelectric material, tin telluride, chemical precipitation, low lattice thermal conductivity, Technology
More Details: SnTe is the most widely studied p-type thermoelectric (TE) alternative to PbTe. In this study, we prepared a nanostructured SnTe bulk material via spark plasma sintering from a precursor synthesized by a chemical precipitation process without using organic molecules. The sintered sample comprised tiny grains (100–300 nm) with high-density grain boundaries. Eventually, because the material would contain no impurities acting as scattering nodes of charge carriers, the material exhibited a relatively high electrical conductivity of 7.07 × 105 Sm−1 at 310 K. The material demonstrated low lattice thermal conductivity (0.87 Wm−1K−1 at 764 K), which can be owing to the increasing phonon scattering at grain boundaries. The maximum ZT was 0.31 at 764 K in the measured temperature range. This study provides a method for the design of phase-pure and surfactant-free SnTe thermoelectric materials that exhibit low lattice thermal conductivity and high carrier mobility using a chemical synthetic approach.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1996-1073
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/1/190; https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073
DOI: 10.3390/en17010190
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f4265965807d4305a83664836df3eba3
Accession Number: edsdoj.f4265965807d4305a83664836df3eba3
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19961073
DOI:10.3390/en17010190
Published in:Energies
Language:English