Molecular Aberrations Stratify Grade 2 Astrocytomas Into Several Rare Entities: Prognostic and Therapeutic Implications

Bibliographic Details
Title: Molecular Aberrations Stratify Grade 2 Astrocytomas Into Several Rare Entities: Prognostic and Therapeutic Implications
Authors: Valeria InternĂ², Giacomo Triggiano, Pierluigi De Santis, Luigia Stefania Stucci, Marco Tucci, Camillo Porta
Source: Frontiers in Oncology, Vol 12 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Subject Terms: diffuse low-grade gliomas, prognostic molecular stratification, IDH-wt grade 2 astrocytoma, pTERT mutation, EGFR amplification, Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, RC254-282
More Details: The identification of specific molecular aberrations guides the prognostic stratification and management of grade 2 astrocytomas. Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1 and 2, found in the majority of adult diffuse low-grade glioma (DLGG), seem to relate to a favorable prognosis compared to IDH wild-type (IDH-wt) counterparts. Moreover, the IDH-wt group can develop additional molecular alterations worsening the prognosis, such as epidermal growth factor receptor amplification (EGFR-amp) and mutation of the promoter of telomerase reverse transcriptase (pTERT-mut). This review analyzes the prognostic impact and therapeutic implications of genetic alterations in adult LGG.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2234-943X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.866623/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2234-943X
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.866623
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f25a001b23594a86b5e680c666d460b4
Accession Number: edsdoj.f25a001b23594a86b5e680c666d460b4
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2234943X
DOI:10.3389/fonc.2022.866623
Published in:Frontiers in Oncology
Language:English