Ascorbic acid, pigments, anti-nutritional factors, and nutraceutical potential of Anacardium occidentale fruits as affected by temperature

Bibliographic Details
Title: Ascorbic acid, pigments, anti-nutritional factors, and nutraceutical potential of Anacardium occidentale fruits as affected by temperature
Authors: Roger Dakuyo, Kiessoun Konaté, Kabakdé Kaboré, Abdoudramane Sanou, Frédéric Anderson Konkobo, David Bazié, Hemayoro Sama, Mamoudou Hama Dicko
Source: International Journal of Food Properties, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 471-488 (2023)
Publisher Information: Taylor & Francis Group, 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
LCC:Food processing and manufacture
Subject Terms: Antioxidant activity, Antinutritional factor, Cashew apple, Cashew nut, temperature, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
More Details: Cashew tree has two parts of food industry and nutrition interest, i.e the nut and the juicy apple. This study aimed to carry out a phytochemical characterization, determine the antioxidant properties and evaluate the influence of temperature on the phytonutrient composition of cashew fruits. The contents of ascorbic acids, phytates, and tannins, of various pigments were determined. Antioxidant activities were determined by four methods using standard methods. The apples presented the best antioxidant activities for FRAP, SOD, and LPO 98.54 ± 5.48, 834.12 ± 13.47, and 84.9 ± 4.15, respectively; while walnuts showed the best antioxidant activities for free radical scavenging which was 26.14 ± 3.21. Tannin, phytate, and anthocyanin contents decreased by more than 50% when increasing temperatures between 50 and 100°C. Ascorbic acid tends to disappear completely in fruit at temperatures of 100°C. Extractable lycopene increased by about 25% with increasing temperature. β-carotene was found to be insensitive to temperature increase. These results provide valuable information that can help in the control of cashew fruit processing in the food industry. They also provide important information on the nutraceutical potential of cashew fruit.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 10942912
1532-2386
1094-2912
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1094-2912; https://doaj.org/toc/1532-2386
DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2022.2163661
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/f081b6ace45c42cbbb485cc8d1ef04a6
Accession Number: edsdoj.f081b6ace45c42cbbb485cc8d1ef04a6
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
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More Details
ISSN:10942912
15322386
DOI:10.1080/10942912.2022.2163661
Published in:International Journal of Food Properties
Language:English