Simultaneously enhancing the electronic and ionic conductivities of Li2ZnTi3O8 via modification with polyacrylonitrile-derived carbon for high-performance anodes

Bibliographic Details
Title: Simultaneously enhancing the electronic and ionic conductivities of Li2ZnTi3O8 via modification with polyacrylonitrile-derived carbon for high-performance anodes
Authors: Yujun Bai, Jiali Qin, Jiaxuan Cai, Huiling Zhu, Tao Li, Yanxiang Wang, Yongxin Qi
Source: ChemPhysMater, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 43-51 (2023)
Publisher Information: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Chemistry
LCC:Physics
Subject Terms: Conductivity, Polyacrylonitrile, Li2ZnTi3O8, Carbon coating, N-doping, Chemistry, QD1-999, Physics, QC1-999
More Details: Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) with C≡N bonds can be converted to nitrogen-doped carbon during carbonization, which enhances electronic conductivity by compensating for the deficiency of the Li2ZnTi3O8 (LZTO) anode. In this study, LZTO was modified by carbonizing a homogeneous PAN/LZTO powder mixture at approximately 800 ℃ for 5 h in nitrogen stream to uniformly coat nitrogen-doped carbon around the LZTO particles and to yield nitrogen-doped LZTO. PAN-60 exhibited a capacity retention of 74.8% as the current density increased from 0.1 to 1.6 A g−1, and had charge/discharge capacities of 250.1/250.8 mAh g−1 even after 1100 cycles at 0.5 A g−1. Structural and compositional analysis along with electrochemical tests showed that the uniform nitrogen-doped carbon coating and the nitrogen-doped LZTO favor electron transfer, while the defects induced by nitrogen-doping in LZTO promote Li-ion migration. The enhanced electronic and ionic conductivities are favorable to alleviate the polarization during cycling, and thus are responsible for the optimized performance.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2772-5715
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772571522000122; https://doaj.org/toc/2772-5715
DOI: 10.1016/j.chphma.2022.01.002
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/cf059770363e4ce1b94403a371f3b519
Accession Number: edsdoj.f059770363e4ce1b94403a371f3b519
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:27725715
DOI:10.1016/j.chphma.2022.01.002
Published in:ChemPhysMater
Language:English