Levels of apolipoprotein M are not associated with the risk of coronary heart disease in two independent case-control studies

Bibliographic Details
Title: Levels of apolipoprotein M are not associated with the risk of coronary heart disease in two independent case-control studies
Authors: Josefin Ahnström, Olof Axler, Matti Jauhiainen, Veikko Salomaa, Aki S. Havulinna, Christian Ehnholm, Ruth Frikke-Schmidt, Anne Tybjærg-Hansen, Björn Dahlbäck
Source: Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 49, Iss 9, Pp 1912-1917 (2008)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2008.
Publication Year: 2008
Collection: LCC:Biochemistry
Subject Terms: cholesterol, lipocalin, signal peptide, FINRISK, Copenhagen City Heart Study, Biochemistry, QD415-436
More Details: Apolipoprotein M (apoM), a 25 kDa plasma protein belonging to the lipocalin protein family, is predominantly associated with HDL. Studies in mice have suggested apoM to be important for the formation of pre-β-HDL and to increase cholesterol efflux from macrophage foam cells. Overexpression of human apoM in LDL receptor-deficient mice reduced the atherogenic effect of a cholesterol-rich diet. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the apoM levels in man predict the risk for coronary heart disease (CHD). ApoM was measured in samples from two separate case-control studies. FINRISK '92 consisted of 255 individuals, of whom 80 developed CHD during follow-up and 175 were controls. The Copenhagen City Heart Study included 1,865 individuals, of whom 921 developed CHD during follow-up and 944 were controls. Correlation studies of apoM concentration with several analytes showed a marked positive correlation with HDL and total cholesterol as well as with apoA-I and apoB. There was no significant difference in mean apoM level between CHD and control subjects in either study. In conditional logistic regression analyses, apoM was not a predictor of CHD events, [odds ratio (95% CI) 0.97 (0.74–1.27) and 0.92 (0.84–1.02), respectively]. In conclusion, no association between apoM and CHD could be found in this study.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 0022-2275
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520346599; https://doaj.org/toc/0022-2275
DOI: 10.1194/jlr.M700471-JLR200
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/bfc4dc6172cd4fac9e57e8ded2e3bcb7
Accession Number: edsdoj.bfc4dc6172cd4fac9e57e8ded2e3bcb7
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:00222275
DOI:10.1194/jlr.M700471-JLR200
Published in:Journal of Lipid Research
Language:English