Nano-based perivascular intervention sustains a nine-month long-term suppression of intimal hyperplasia in vein grafts

Bibliographic Details
Title: Nano-based perivascular intervention sustains a nine-month long-term suppression of intimal hyperplasia in vein grafts
Authors: Takuro Shirasu, Go Urabe, Nisakorn Yodsanit, Yitao Huang, Ruosen Xie, Matthew S. Stratton, Matthew Joseph, Zhanpeng Zhang, Yuyuan Wang, Jing Li, Runze Tang, Lynn M. Marcho, Li Yin, Eric W. Kent, Kaijie Zhang, Ki Ho Park, Bowen Wang, K. Craig Kent, Shaoqin Gong, Lian-Wang Guo
Source: Bioactive Materials, Vol 44, Iss , Pp 82-96 (2025)
Publisher Information: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Post-surgery failure of open vascular reconstructions, Intimal hyperplasia, Vein graft, Arteriovenous fistula, Perivascular drug delivery, Pericelle, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Open vascular reconstructions (OVR), including bypass grafts and dialysis access, are standard treatments for cardiovascular and renal diseases. Unfortunately, OVR often fail largely due to intimal hyperplasia (IH), and there are no clinical methods to prevent this complication. Perivascular drug administration during OVR presents a promising strategy for IH suppression. However, durations of drug release from carriers are generally short whereas sustained efficacy is essential for clinical success. This raises a critical question in clinical translation: can IH suppression be realistically maintained long-term (e.g., over 6 months) with short-term perivascular interventions? To address this question, we modified a rat vein-graft model to prolong IH progression. We then applied Pericelle, a nanoparticle/hydrogel hybrid system that we developed for perivascular delivery of rapamycin, an established IH-inhibitory drug. Surprisingly, despite short (∼3-month) drug release, Pericelle demonstrated IH suppression throughout 3, 6, and 9 months with IH reduced from 115.58 ± 27.89 to 40.34 ± 5.18 at 9 months (P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2452-199X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X24004493; https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.10.005
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/abee672ac9c04e08a6edea926b4ba8d5
Accession Number: edsdoj.bee672ac9c04e08a6edea926b4ba8d5
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2452199X
DOI:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2024.10.005
Published in:Bioactive Materials
Language:English