Quantitative in situ measurement of estrogen receptor mRNA predicts response to tamoxifen.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Quantitative in situ measurement of estrogen receptor mRNA predicts response to tamoxifen.
Authors: Jennifer M Bordeaux, Huan Cheng, Allison W Welsh, Bruce G Haffty, Donald R Lannin, Xingyong Wu, Nan Su, Xiao-Jun Ma, Yuling Luo, David L Rimm
Source: PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e36559 (2012)
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2012.
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: PurposeQuantification of mRNA has historically been done by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Recently, a robust method of detection of mRNA utilizing in situ hybridization has been described that is linear and shows high specificity with low background. Here we describe the use of the AQUA method of quantitative immunofluorescence (QIF) for measuring mRNA in situ using ESR1 (the estrogen receptor alpha gene) in breast cancer to determine its predictive value compared to Estrogen Receptor α (ER) protein.MethodsMessenger RNA for ER (ESR1) and Ubiquitin C (UbC) were visualized using RNAscope probes and levels were quantified by quantitative in situ hybridization (qISH) on two Yale breast cancer cohorts on tissue microarrays. ESR1 levels were compared to ER protein levels measured by QIF using the SP1 antibody.ResultsESR1 mRNA is reproducibly and specifically measurable by qISH on tissue collected from 1993 or later. ESR1 levels were correlated to ER protein levels in a non-linear manner on two Yale cohorts. High levels of ESR1 were found to be predictive of response to tamoxifin.ConclusionQuantification of mRNA using qISH may allow assessment of large cohorts with minimal formalin fixed, paraffin embedded tissue. Exploratory data using this method suggests that measurement of ESR1 mRNA levels may be predictive of response to endocrine therapy in a manner that is different from the predictive value of ER.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1932-6203
Relation: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22606272/?tool=EBI; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036559
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/be0c38b1fedc4cb4b1a19b1cfcdb21ae
Accession Number: edsdoj.be0c38b1fedc4cb4b1a19b1cfcdb21ae
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0036559
Published in:PLoS ONE
Language:English