Targeted transcriptomic analysis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in EUS-FNA samples by NanoString technology

Bibliographic Details
Title: Targeted transcriptomic analysis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in EUS-FNA samples by NanoString technology
Authors: L. Pedrosa, I. K. Araujo, M. Cuatrecasas, G. Soy, S. López, J. Maurel, C. Sánchez-Montes, C. Montironi, T. Saurí, O. Sendino, F. M. Pérez, F. Ausania, G. Fernández-Esparrach, F. M. Espósito, E. C. Vaquero, A. Ginès
Source: Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Vol 10 (2023)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2023.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: pancreatic adenocarcinoma, EUS-FNA, NanoString technology, tumour stroma, transcriptomic analysis, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Background: Integration of transcriptomic testing into EUS-FNA samples is a growing need for precision oncology in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The NanoString platform is suitable for transcriptome profiling in low yield RNA samples.Methods: Inclusion of patients that underwent EUS-FNA cytological diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using 19G and/or 22G needles and subsequent surgical resection. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) cytological and surgical samples underwent RNA extraction and transcriptomic analysis using a custom 52-gene NanoString panel of stromal PDAC features. Cell type abundance was quantified in FFPE specimens and correlated.Results: 18 PDAC patients were included. Mean EUS-FNA passes was 2 + 0.7. All FFPE passed the RNA quality control for genomic analysis. Hierarchical clustering on the global gene expression data showed that genes were differentially expressed between EUS and surgical samples. A more enriched cancer-associated fibroblasts and epithelial-mesenchymal transition transcriptomic profile was observed across surgical specimens whereas immunological biomarkers were more represented in EUS-FNA samples. Cytological examination confirmed a scanty representation of CAF and more immunological cell abundance in cytological samples in comparison to surgical specimens.Conclusion: Targeted transcriptomic NanoString profiling of PDAC samples obtained by EUS-FNA is a feasible approach for pre-surgical molecular analysis although stromal CAF/EMT mRNA biomarkers are underrepresented.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-889X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1161893/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-889X
DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1161893
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/bd781e11ebac4838b6d93f1bb894f47a
Accession Number: edsdoj.bd781e11ebac4838b6d93f1bb894f47a
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  Data: Targeted transcriptomic analysis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in EUS-FNA samples by NanoString technology
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22L%2E+Pedrosa%22">L. Pedrosa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22I%2E+K%2E+Araujo%22">I. K. Araujo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22M%2E+Cuatrecasas%22">M. Cuatrecasas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22G%2E+Soy%22">G. Soy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22S%2E+López%22">S. López</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22J%2E+Maurel%22">J. Maurel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22C%2E+Sánchez-Montes%22">C. Sánchez-Montes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22C%2E+Montironi%22">C. Montironi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22T%2E+Saurí%22">T. Saurí</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O%2E+Sendino%22">O. Sendino</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22F%2E+M%2E+Pérez%22">F. M. Pérez</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22F%2E+Ausania%22">F. Ausania</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22G%2E+Fernández-Esparrach%22">G. Fernández-Esparrach</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22F%2E+M%2E+Espósito%22">F. M. Espósito</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22E%2E+C%2E+Vaquero%22">E. C. Vaquero</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22A%2E+Ginès%22">A. Ginès</searchLink>
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  Data: Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, Vol 10 (2023)
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  Data: 2023
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22pancreatic+adenocarcinoma%22">pancreatic adenocarcinoma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22EUS-FNA%22">EUS-FNA</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22NanoString+technology%22">NanoString technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22tumour+stroma%22">tumour stroma</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22transcriptomic+analysis%22">transcriptomic analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biology+%28General%29%22">Biology (General)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22QH301-705%2E5%22">QH301-705.5</searchLink>
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  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Integration of transcriptomic testing into EUS-FNA samples is a growing need for precision oncology in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The NanoString platform is suitable for transcriptome profiling in low yield RNA samples.Methods: Inclusion of patients that underwent EUS-FNA cytological diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using 19G and/or 22G needles and subsequent surgical resection. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) cytological and surgical samples underwent RNA extraction and transcriptomic analysis using a custom 52-gene NanoString panel of stromal PDAC features. Cell type abundance was quantified in FFPE specimens and correlated.Results: 18 PDAC patients were included. Mean EUS-FNA passes was 2 + 0.7. All FFPE passed the RNA quality control for genomic analysis. Hierarchical clustering on the global gene expression data showed that genes were differentially expressed between EUS and surgical samples. A more enriched cancer-associated fibroblasts and epithelial-mesenchymal transition transcriptomic profile was observed across surgical specimens whereas immunological biomarkers were more represented in EUS-FNA samples. Cytological examination confirmed a scanty representation of CAF and more immunological cell abundance in cytological samples in comparison to surgical specimens.Conclusion: Targeted transcriptomic NanoString profiling of PDAC samples obtained by EUS-FNA is a feasible approach for pre-surgical molecular analysis although stromal CAF/EMT mRNA biomarkers are underrepresented.
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  Data: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2023.1161893/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-889X
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