Identification of new biomarker candidates for glucocorticoid induced insulin resistance using literature mining

Bibliographic Details
Title: Identification of new biomarker candidates for glucocorticoid induced insulin resistance using literature mining
Authors: Fleuren Wilco WM, Toonen Erik JM, Verhoeven Stefan, Frijters Raoul, Hulsen Tim, Rullmann Ton, van Schaik René, de Vlieg Jacob, Alkema Wynand
Source: BioData Mining, Vol 6, Iss 1, p 2 (2013)
Publisher Information: BMC, 2013.
Publication Year: 2013
Collection: LCC:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
LCC:Analysis
Subject Terms: Literature mining, Insulin resistance, Glucocorticoids, Gene networks, Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7, Analysis, QA299.6-433
More Details: Abstract Background Glucocorticoids are potent anti-inflammatory agents used for the treatment of diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease and psoriasis. Unfortunately, usage is limited because of metabolic side-effects, e.g. insulin resistance, glucose intolerance and diabetes. To gain more insight into the mechanisms behind glucocorticoid induced insulin resistance, it is important to understand which genes play a role in the development of insulin resistance and which genes are affected by glucocorticoids. Medline abstracts contain many studies about insulin resistance and the molecular effects of glucocorticoids and thus are a good resource to study these effects. Results We developed CoPubGene a method to automatically identify gene-disease associations in Medline abstracts. We used this method to create a literature network of genes related to insulin resistance and to evaluate the importance of the genes in this network for glucocorticoid induced metabolic side effects and anti-inflammatory processes. With this approach we found several genes that already are considered markers of GC induced IR, such as phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PCK) and glucose-6-phosphatase, catalytic subunit (G6PC). In addition, we found genes involved in steroid synthesis that have not yet been recognized as mediators of GC induced IR. Conclusions With this approach we are able to construct a robust informative literature network of insulin resistance related genes that gave new insights to better understand the mechanisms behind GC induced IR. The method has been set up in a generic way so it can be applied to a wide variety of disease networks.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1756-0381
Relation: http://www.biodatamining.org/content/6/1/2; https://doaj.org/toc/1756-0381
DOI: 10.1186/1756-0381-6-2
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/bc3cec30a13c497c8b3082c2adfe5c69
Accession Number: edsdoj.bc3cec30a13c497c8b3082c2adfe5c69
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:17560381
DOI:10.1186/1756-0381-6-2
Published in:BioData Mining
Language:English