Active Continuous-Flow Micromixer Using an External Braille Pin Actuator Array

Bibliographic Details
Title: Active Continuous-Flow Micromixer Using an External Braille Pin Actuator Array
Authors: Junichi Miwa, Roland Zengerle, Felix von Stetten, Yawar Abbas
Source: Micromachines, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 80-89 (2013)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2013.
Publication Year: 2013
Collection: LCC:Mechanical engineering and machinery
Subject Terms: active micromixer, continuous-flow, chaotic advection, channel wall deflection, PDMS chip, cell sample dilution, microfluidic Braille pin actuated platform, Mechanical engineering and machinery, TJ1-1570
More Details: We present a continuous-flow active micromixer based on channel-wall deflection in a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) chip for volume flows in the range up to 2 μL s−1 which is intended as a novel unit operation for the microfluidic Braille pin actuated platform. The chip design comprises a main microchannel connected to a series of side channels with dead ends aligned on the Braille pins. Computer-controlled deflection of the side-channel walls induces chaotic advection in the main-channel, which substantially accelerates mixing in low-Reynolds number flow. Sufficient mixing (mixing index MI below 0.1) of volume flows up to 0.5 μL s−1 could be achieved within residence times ~500 ms in the micromixer. As an application, continuous dilution of a yeast cell sample by a ratio down to 1:10 was successfully demonstrated. The mixer is intended to serve as a component of bio-analytical devices or as a unit operation in the microfluidic Braille pin actuated platform.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2072-666X
Relation: http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/4/1/80; https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666X
DOI: 10.3390/mi4010080
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/eb9ebcaa1d674e66a6a0eda285c93363
Accession Number: edsdoj.b9ebcaa1d674e66a6a0eda285c93363
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2072666X
DOI:10.3390/mi4010080
Published in:Micromachines
Language:English