Alternative strategies for eliminating hydrogen sulfide and methanethiol from wine: results and learnings

Bibliographic Details
Title: Alternative strategies for eliminating hydrogen sulfide and methanethiol from wine: results and learnings
Authors: Diego Sánchez-Gimeno, Eduardo Vela, Vicente Ferreira, Ignacio Ontañón
Source: OENO One, Vol 58, Iss 4 (2024)
Publisher Information: International Viticulture and Enology Society, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: LCC:Agriculture
LCC:Botany
Subject Terms: sulfur off odours, wine ageing, remediation, quinones, metal bound, H2S, Agriculture, Botany, QK1-989
More Details: Six different remediation procedures for removing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and methanethiol (MeSH) from a small selection of wines have been studied. Procedures include three modifications of classical copper fining (two precipitation adjuvants and filtration), purging wine in the reductive state with N2, and oxidation with or without thiol-functionalised polymeric silica (SH-Sil). Free and brine-releasable (BR), H2S, and MeSH contents of wine were determined after the treatments and after accelerated reductive ageing. Results have shown that neither the use of precipitation adjuvants nor filtration improved the results of classical copper fining. Purging wine in the reductive state with N2 can decrease significantly the ability of wine to further accumulate H2S and MeSH, but several cycles are required and success depends on the amounts of precursors present in the wine and on copper levels. Oxidation, regardless of the presence of SH-Sil, was the most efficient treatment to remove “reductive” off-odours in both the short and long term.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2494-1271
Relation: https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/7655; https://doaj.org/toc/2494-1271
DOI: 10.20870/oeno-one.2024.58.4.7655
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b97b7c7c238d4d61b3c2aee84680e199
Accession Number: edsdoj.b97b7c7c238d4d61b3c2aee84680e199
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:24941271
DOI:10.20870/oeno-one.2024.58.4.7655
Published in:OENO One
Language:English