A survey on the safety of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine among a population with stroke risk in China

Bibliographic Details
Title: A survey on the safety of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine among a population with stroke risk in China
Authors: Gang Wu, Meixian Zhang, Xiaomei Xie, Yanwu Zhu, Hongxia Tang, Xinmiao Zhu, Yifan Liang, Tao Chen, Kuangyao Zhu, Danfeng Zhang, Sujun Jiang, Zhengli Jiang, Shaofa Ke
Source: Frontiers in Medicine, Vol 9 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Medicine (General)
Subject Terms: SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, safety, stroke risk, adverse reactions, sleep, vaccine knowledge, Medicine (General), R5-920
More Details: BackgroundThe safety of the COVID-19 vaccine in patients at stroke risk is poorly understood.MethodsA survey was conducted on risk factors related to stroke and adverse reactions to vaccines. The participants were divided into low-, medium-, and high-risk groups, according to the stroke risk scorecard recommended by the Stroke Prevention and Control Engineering Committee of the National Health and Family Planning Commission. Factors associated with adverse reactions were analyzed. Reasons for non-vaccination and the aggravation of underlying diseases after vaccination were investigated.Results1747 participants participated (138 unvaccinated) and 36.8, 22.1, 41.1% of the vaccinated participants had low, medium, high risk of stroke, respectively. The incidence of adverse reactions after the first and second injection was 16.6, 13.7%, respectively. There was no difference in the incidence of adverse reactions among different risk groups. Sex, vaccine type, sleep quality, worry of adverse reactions, age, and education level were significantly related to adverse reactions to vaccination. The most popular reason for non-vaccination for medium- or high risk-participants was the aggravation of the existing disease. Only 0.3% of vaccinated participants reported slight changes in blood pressure, sugar levels, and lipid levels. No aggravation of stroke sequelae, atrial fibrillation, or transient ischemic attack was reported.ConclusionsVaccination against COVID-19 (inactive virus) is safe for people at risk of stroke when the existing disease condition is stable. It is suggested to strengthen vaccine knowledge and ensure good sleep before vaccination.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2296-858X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.859682/full; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-858X
DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.859682
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/db9210e836db47f8bfcf00fbc3865ce4
Accession Number: edsdoj.b9210e836db47f8bfcf00fbc3865ce4
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:2296858X
DOI:10.3389/fmed.2022.859682
Published in:Frontiers in Medicine
Language:English