Transforming a Targeted Porphyrin Theranostic Agent into a PET Imaging Probe for Cancer

Bibliographic Details
Title: Transforming a Targeted Porphyrin Theranostic Agent into a PET Imaging Probe for Cancer
Authors: Jiyun Shi, Tracy W.B. Liu, Juan Chen, David Green, David Jaffray, Brian C. Wilson, Fan Wang, Gang Zheng
Source: Theranostics, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 363-370 (2011)
Publisher Information: Ivyspring International Publisher, 2011.
Publication Year: 2011
Collection: LCC:Medicine
Subject Terms: Medicine
More Details: Porphyrin based photosensitizers are useful agents for photodynamic therapy (PDT) and fluorescence imaging of cancer. Porphyrins are also excellent metal chelators forming highly stable metallo-complexes making them efficient delivery vehicles for radioisotopes. Here we investigated the possibility of incorporating 64Cu into a porphyrin-peptide-folate (PPF) probe developed previously as folate receptor (FR) targeted fluorescent/PDT agent, and evaluated the potential of turning the resulting 64Cu-PPF into a positron emission tomography (PET) probe for cancer imaging. Noninvasive PET imaging followed by radioassay evaluated the tumor accumulation, pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of 64Cu-PPF. 64Cu-PPF uptake in FR-positive tumors was visible on small-animal PET images with high tumor-to-muscle ratio (8.88 ± 3.60) observed after 24 h. Competitive blocking studies confirmed the FR-mediated tracer uptake by the tumor. The ease of efficient 64Cu-radiolabeling of PPF while retaining its favorable biodistribution, pharmacokinetics and selective tumor uptake, provides a robust strategy to transform tumor-targeted porphyrin-based photosensitizers into PET imaging probes.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1838-7640
Relation: http://www.thno.org/v01p0363.htm; https://doaj.org/toc/1838-7640
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b8390c29229e4cab8ed7fc7ea39ffcbb
Accession Number: edsdoj.b8390c29229e4cab8ed7fc7ea39ffcbb
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:18387640
Published in:Theranostics
Language:English