CtBPs Sense Microenvironmental Oxygen Levels to Regulate Neural Stem Cell State

Bibliographic Details
Title: CtBPs Sense Microenvironmental Oxygen Levels to Regulate Neural Stem Cell State
Authors: José M. Dias, Shirin Ilkhanizadeh, Esra Karaca, Joshua K. Duckworth, Vanessa Lundin, Michael G. Rosenfeld, Johan Ericson, Ola Hermanson, Ana I. Teixeira
Source: Cell Reports, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 665-670 (2014)
Publisher Information: Elsevier, 2014.
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: LCC:Biology (General)
Subject Terms: Biology (General), QH301-705.5
More Details: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) secreted by the dorsal neural tube and overlying ectoderm are key signals for the specification of the roof plate and dorsal interneuron populations. However, the signals that confer nonneurogenic character to the roof plate region are largely unknown. We report that the roof plate region shows elevated oxygen levels compared to neurogenic regions of the neural tube. These high oxygen levels are required for the expression of the antineuronal transcription factor Hes1 in the roof plate region. The transcriptional corepressor CtBP is a critical mediator of the oxygen-sensing response. High oxygen promotes a decrease in the CtBP occupancy of the promoter of Hes1. Furthermore, under conditions of high oxygen and BMP, CtBP associates with HES1 and represses neurogenesis. We propose that CtBP integrates signals originating from microenvironmental levels of oxygen and BMP to confer nonneurogenic character to the roof plate region.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2211-1247
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124714005592; https://doaj.org/toc/2211-1247
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.06.057
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/eb74307279ea4cefb609b8cb11cd77b8
Accession Number: edsdoj.b74307279ea4cefb609b8cb11cd77b8
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22111247
DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2014.06.057
Published in:Cell Reports
Language:English