Influence of Audiovisual Training on Horizontal Sound Localization and Its Related ERP Response

Bibliographic Details
Title: Influence of Audiovisual Training on Horizontal Sound Localization and Its Related ERP Response
Authors: Yuexin Cai, Guisheng Chen, Xiaoli Zhong, Guangzheng Yu, Hanjie Mo, Jiajia Jiang, Xiaoting Chen, Fei Zhao, Yiqing Zheng
Source: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 12 (2018)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2018.
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Subject Terms: audiovisual training, event related potential (ERP), late component, P400, N500, Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
More Details: The objective was to investigate the influence of audiovisual training on horizontal sound localization and the underlying neurological mechanisms using a combination of psychoacoustic and electrophysiological (i.e., event-related potential, ERP) measurements on sound localization. Audiovisual stimuli were used in the training group, whilst the control group was trained using auditory stimuli only. Training sessions were undertaken once per day for three consecutive days. Sound localization accuracy was evaluated daily after training, using psychoacoustic tests. ERP responses were measured on the first and last day of tasks. Sound localization was significantly improved in the audiovisual training group when compared to the control group. Moreover, a significantly greater reduction in front-back confusion ratio for both trained and untrained angles was found between pre- and post-test in the audiovisual training group. ERP measurement showed a decrease in N1 amplitude and an increase in P2 amplitude in both groups. However, changes in late components were only found in the audiovisual training group, with an increase in P400 amplitude and decrease in N500 amplitude. These results suggest that the interactive effect of audiovisual localization training is likely to be mediated at a relatively late cognitive processing stage.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1662-5161
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2018.00423/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00423
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b6ea5130ba79408b812a995ae98c03a2
Accession Number: edsdoj.b6ea5130ba79408b812a995ae98c03a2
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16625161
DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2018.00423
Published in:Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Language:English