From Be X-Ray Binaries to Double Neutron Stars: Exploring the Spin and Orbital Evolution

Bibliographic Details
Title: From Be X-Ray Binaries to Double Neutron Stars: Exploring the Spin and Orbital Evolution
Authors: Yungang Zhou, Dehua Wang, Chengmin Zhang
Source: Universe, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 51 (2025)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Elementary particle physics
Subject Terms: pulsar, binary pulsar, Be X-ray binary, double neutron star, Elementary particle physics, QC793-793.5
More Details: We explore the evolutionary link between Galactic Be X-ray binaries (BeXBs) and Galactic field double neutron stars (DNSs) based on the properties of the NS spin period—P and binary orbital period—Porb. First, both BeXB and DNS sources show positive correlation trends in P versus Porb relation (P−Porb diagram), which may relate to the influence of the accretion evolution. Secondly, the two types of sources exhibit similar bi-modal P/Porb distributions with the gaps of P∼40 s/Porb∼60 days for BeXBs and P∼50 ms/Porb∼1 day for DNSs, respectively. We propose a possibility that Galactic BeXBs may transfer the bi-modal P/Porb classifications to Galactic field DNSs during the evolution process. Furthermore, based on the bi-modal gaps, we infer the contraction factors of P (by ∼1800) and Porb (by ∼160) valuesin the evolution from Galactic BeXBs to Galactic field DNSs. We find that the scaled P or Porb values of Galactic BeXBs share the similar bi-modal distributions to that of Galactic field DNSs, and these results can offer a reference to trace the classification and evolution between the two types of sources.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 2218-1997
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/11/2/51; https://doaj.org/toc/2218-1997
DOI: 10.3390/universe11020051
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b6885646bbc141da8204f2bbd6390896
Accession Number: edsdoj.b6885646bbc141da8204f2bbd6390896
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:22181997
DOI:10.3390/universe11020051
Published in:Universe
Language:English