Genome-wide association study of circulating estradiol, testosterone, and sex hormone-binding globulin in postmenopausal women.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Genome-wide association study of circulating estradiol, testosterone, and sex hormone-binding globulin in postmenopausal women.
Authors: Jennifer Prescott, Deborah J Thompson, Peter Kraft, Stephen J Chanock, Tina Audley, Judith Brown, Jean Leyland, Elizabeth Folkerd, Deborah Doody, Susan E Hankinson, David J Hunter, Kevin B Jacobs, Mitch Dowsett, David G Cox, Douglas F Easton, Immaculata De Vivo
Source: PLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e37815 (2012)
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2012.
Publication Year: 2012
Collection: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
Subject Terms: Medicine, Science
More Details: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully identified common genetic variants that contribute to breast cancer risk. Discovering additional variants has become difficult, as power to detect variants of weaker effect with present sample sizes is limited. An alternative approach is to look for variants associated with quantitative traits that in turn affect disease risk. As exposure to high circulating estradiol and testosterone, and low sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels is implicated in breast cancer etiology, we conducted GWAS analyses of plasma estradiol, testosterone, and SHBG to identify new susceptibility alleles. Cancer Genetic Markers of Susceptibility (CGEMS) data from the Nurses' Health Study (NHS), and Sisters in Breast Cancer Screening data were used to carry out primary meta-analyses among ~1600 postmenopausal women who were not taking postmenopausal hormones at blood draw. We observed a genome-wide significant association between SHBG levels and rs727428 (joint β = -0.126; joint P = 2.09 × 10(-16)), downstream of the SHBG gene. No genome-wide significant associations were observed with estradiol or testosterone levels. Among variants that were suggestively associated with estradiol (P
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1932-6203
Relation: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22675492/pdf/?tool=EBI; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0037815
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b65522c5872b4fa2a841f3c50e149063
Accession Number: edsdoj.b65522c5872b4fa2a841f3c50e149063
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0037815
Published in:PLoS ONE
Language:English