Association Between Physical Activity Intensity and the Risk for Depression Among Adults From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2018

Bibliographic Details
Title: Association Between Physical Activity Intensity and the Risk for Depression Among Adults From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2018
Authors: Donghui Yang, Ming Yang, Jianjun Bai, Yudiyang Ma, Chuanhua Yu
Source: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Subject Terms: depression, vigorous physical activity (VPA), moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), intensity, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, RC321-571
More Details: ObjectiveWhether vigorous physical activities (VPA) bring additional benefits to depression prevention in comparison with moderate physical activity (MPA) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to find the correlation between the proportion of VPA to moderate-to-VPA (MVPA) (a combination of VPA and MPA) and the risk for depression, as well as to explore whether correlations differ among subgroups separated by age and sex.MethodsThe data originating from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007–2018 were applied. The total amount of PA per week was obtained by multiplying frequency and duration. The proportion of VPA to MVPA was obtained among the participants who performed any MVPA. Depression was set for those who scored 10 and above in the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for depression were evaluated using logistic regression.ResultsAmong 26,849 participants of this study, only 12,939 adults were found with any MVPA, in which 748 participants with depression were detected. Logistic regression was conducted among 12,939 participants. The participants with higher than 66.7–100% of MVPA as VPA were inversely correlated with a 30% (OR = 0.70, 95% CI = 0.50, 0.99) lower risk for depression. The subgroup analyses revealed that significant correlations were only found in men and those aged 45 years and above.ConclusionThis study suggested that a higher proportion of VPA to MVPA might be correlated with a lower risk for depression in men and those aged 45 years and above. Besides the recommendation, adults should perform 150 min MVPA per week, more time should be spent in performing VPA in MVPA among men and older adults.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1663-4365
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.844414/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1663-4365
DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.844414
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/edb649e3ea584f3c9287fce85f74fc3b
Accession Number: edsdoj.b649e3ea584f3c9287fce85f74fc3b
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:16634365
DOI:10.3389/fnagi.2022.844414
Published in:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Language:English