Preparation of Antioxidant Peptides Derived from Nacre of Nanzhu Shell and Their Inhibitory Activity against Tyrosinase

Bibliographic Details
Title: Preparation of Antioxidant Peptides Derived from Nacre of Nanzhu Shell and Their Inhibitory Activity against Tyrosinase
Authors: Jiaxin XU, Zhe LUO, An HE, Pantian HUANG, Jinpeng SHEN, Junbin GUO, Jianyin MIAO
Source: Shipin gongye ke-ji, Vol 46, Iss 6, Pp 242-251 (2025)
Publisher Information: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: LCC:Food processing and manufacture
Subject Terms: nacre, peptides, antioxidant activity, tyrosinase inhibitory activity, response surface analysis, amino acid composition, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456
More Details: The aim of this study was to prepare antioxidant peptides derived from nacre of Nanzhu shell, evaluate their antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory activities, and analyze their amino acid components. Using the protein from nacre of Nanzhu shell as raw material, DPPH free radical clearance rate as evaluation index, the optimal enzymatic hydrolysis process was obtained by sieve enzyme, single factor and response surface experiments. The amino acid composition, antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of the enzymatic hydrolysis products were analyzed in vitro. The optimal enzymatic hydrolysis of the nacre of Nanzhu shell source antioxidant peptide was as follows: Using trypsin as hydrolase, hydrolysis temperature 37 ℃, pH7.0, enzymolysis time 3 h, enzymolysis ratio 0.32%, the DPPH free radical scavenging rate of the enzymolysis product was 76.34%±0.24%. The nacre antioxidant peptide prepared under these conditions had excellent ABTS+ free radical scavenging rate (IC50=0.1735 mg/mL), DPPH free radical scavenging rate (IC50=2.342 mg/mL) and oxygen free radical scavenging ability (ORAC value=1124.86 μmol TE/g lyophilized powder). In addition, nacre antioxidant peptides could also inhibit tyrosinase activity by mixed reversible inhibition, and had good tyrosinase inhibitory activity, the inhibitory rate of IC50 value was 12.38 mg/mL. The results of this study indicate that nacre antioxidant peptides have a good application prospect in the field of food and cosmetics, and provide a theoretical basis for the high-value utilization of shell nacre.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: Chinese
ISSN: 1002-0306
Relation: https://doaj.org/toc/1002-0306
DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024040262
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b593fed0a6024b8e93b97211ce9db15c
Accession Number: edsdoj.b593fed0a6024b8e93b97211ce9db15c
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:10020306
DOI:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024040262
Published in:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Language:Chinese