Cloning and Bioinformatics Analysis of GhArfGAP in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) Boll Abscission Layer With Ethylene Treatment

Bibliographic Details
Title: Cloning and Bioinformatics Analysis of GhArfGAP in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) Boll Abscission Layer With Ethylene Treatment
Authors: Long Chen, AnFeng Liu, ZiWen Guo, Hui Jiang, Ling Luo, JunShan Gao, DaHui Li, SiHong Ye, Ning Guo
Source: Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 13 (2022)
Publisher Information: Frontiers Media S.A., 2022.
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: LCC:Plant culture
Subject Terms: upland cotton, abscission zone, GhArfGAP, bioinformatics, Golgi apparatus, Plant culture, SB1-1110
More Details: With the continuous growth of the human population, the demand for fiber is also rising sharply. As one of the main fiber plants available globally, cotton fiber yield (Gossypium hirsutum) is affected by boll abscission, which is related to the formation of the abscission layer. Therefore, we explored the formation of the abscission layer in cotton. The formation of the abscission layer in the cotton boll stalk was promoted by exogenous ethylene. It was found that both the number of the Golgi apparatus and the number of stacking layers increased in the dissociated cells. The GhArfGAP gene family in cotton was screened by the bioinformatics method, and the species and evolutionary relationship of the GhArfGAP gene family were analyzed. qRT-PCR showed that GhArfGAP13, GhArfGAP15, GhArfGAP25, and GhArfGAP34 in cotton had spatiotemporal-specific expression patterns. Subcellular localization suggested that GhArfGAP25 played a role in the Golgi apparatus. The expression of GhArfGAP25 in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana is increased in the roots, stems, and leaves. Finally, we found that ethylene could induce the formation of the abscission layer in cotton. GhArfGAP13, GhArfGAP15, GhArfGAP25, and GhArfGAP34 might regulate the changes in the Golgi apparatus in the abscission layer. Taken together, the findings provide new ideas for the study of the formation of cotton abscission.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1664-462X
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.841161/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-462X
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2022.841161
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b3845c7e885643238b433dcfb77b0b19
Accession Number: edsdoj.b3845c7e885643238b433dcfb77b0b19
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
More Details
ISSN:1664462X
DOI:10.3389/fpls.2022.841161
Published in:Frontiers in Plant Science
Language:English