Subjective Well-Being of Chinese Sina Weibo Users in Residential Lockdown During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Machine Learning Analysis

Bibliographic Details
Title: Subjective Well-Being of Chinese Sina Weibo Users in Residential Lockdown During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Machine Learning Analysis
Authors: Wang, Yilin, Wu, Peijing, Liu, Xiaoqian, Li, Sijia, Zhu, Tingshao, Zhao, Nan
Source: Journal of Medical Internet Research, Vol 22, Iss 12, p e24775 (2020)
Publisher Information: JMIR Publications, 2020.
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: LCC:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
Subject Terms: Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
More Details: BackgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, residential lockdowns were implemented in numerous cities in China to contain the rapid spread of the disease. Although these stringent regulations effectively slowed the spread of COVID-19, they may have posed challenges to the well-being of residents. ObjectiveThis study aims to explore the effects of residential lockdown on the subjective well-being (SWB) of individuals in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. MethodsThe sample consisted of 1790 Sina Weibo users who were residents of cities that imposed residential lockdowns, of which 1310 users (73.18%) were female, and 3580 users who were residents of cities that were not locked down (gender-matched with the 1790 lockdown residents). In both the lockdown and nonlockdown groups, we calculated SWB indicators during the 2 weeks before and after the enforcement date of the residential lockdown using individuals’ original posts on Sina Weibo. SWB was calculated via online ecological recognition, which is based on established machine learning predictive models. ResultsThe interactions of time (before the residential lockdown or after the residential lockdown) × area (lockdown or nonlockdown) in the integral analysis (N=5370) showed that after the residential lockdown, compared with the nonlockdown group, the lockdown group scored lower in some negative SWB indicators, including somatization (F1,5368=13.593, P.05), while that of residents in developed areas changed. ConclusionsThese findings increase our understanding of the psychological impact and cost of residential lockdown during an epidemic. The more negative changes in the SWB of residents in developed areas imply a greater need for psychological intervention under residential lockdown in such areas.
Document Type: article
File Description: electronic resource
Language: English
ISSN: 1438-8871
Relation: http://www.jmir.org/2020/12/e24775/; https://doaj.org/toc/1438-8871
DOI: 10.2196/24775
Access URL: https://doaj.org/article/b156ec2868b4437a9f75deedf439583e
Accession Number: edsdoj.b156ec2868b4437a9f75deedf439583e
Database: Directory of Open Access Journals
Full text is not displayed to guests.
More Details
ISSN:14388871
DOI:10.2196/24775
Published in:Journal of Medical Internet Research
Language:English